Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Clin Pediatr. Jul 9, 2022; 11(4): 341-350
Published online Jul 9, 2022. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v11.i4.341
Table 1 Demographic data from pediatric and adult patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease in the state of Espírito Santo, from August 2012 to July 2014
Characteristics
Total amount
Age at diagnosis ≤ 17 yr
Age at diagnosis 18 yr
P value
n
%
n
%
n
%
1.048(100)55(5.24)993(94.76)
Mean age at diagnosis (yr)39.2± 16.112,2± 4.240,7± 15.1NA
Mean actual age (yr)42.0± 16.115,3± 4.643,5± 15.0NA
Sex
Male433(41.3)25(44.6)408(41.1)0.522
Female615(58.7)30(55.4)585(58.9)
IBD
Crohn's disease357(34.1)30(54.5)327(32.9)0.004
Ulcerative colitis669(63.2)24(43.7)645(65)
Unclassified IBD22(2.1)1(1.8)21(2.1)
Table 2 Phenotype data of pediatric and adult inflammatory bowel disease patients, in the state of Espírito Santo, from August 2012 to July 2014
Characteristics
Total amount
Age at diagnosis ≤ 17 yr old
Age at diagnosis ≥ 18 yr old
P value
n
%
n
%
n
%
1.048(100)56(5.34)992(94.66)
Ulcerative Colitis669(63.2)24(42.9)645(65.0)
Extension
E1198(30.3)3(12.5)195(31.0)0.0371
E2247(37.9)6(25.0)241(38.4)0.183
E3209(32.0)15(62.5)194(30.8)0.001
Crohn's disease352(34.1)30(55.4)322(32.9)
Localization
L111(31.4)5(16.1)408(41.1)0.194
L2102(28.9)10(32.3)584(58.9)0.861
L3109(30.4)11(35.5)92(28.6)0.698
L411(30.4)1(1.8)10(1)
L1+L48(2.3)1(3.2)7(2.2)
L3+L412(3.4)2(6.5)10(3.1)
Behavior
B1200(56.5)18(60.0)182(56.3)0.686
B276(21.5)1(3.3)75(23.3)0.0051
B375(21.2)11(36.7)64(19.5)0.030
Perianal disease92(25.9)14(46.6)78(24.1)0.007
Table 3 Data on the use of biological therapy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease pediatric and adults, in the state of Espírito Santo, August 2012 to July 2014
Biological
Total amount
Age at diagnosis ≤ 17 yr old
Age at diagnosis > 18 yr old
P value
n
%
n
%
n
%
1.048(100)55(5.24)993(94.76)
IBD187(17.8)19(34.5)168(16.9)P = 0.001
CD155(43.5)17(56.7)138(42.2)P = 0.126
UC30(4.5)2(8.3)28(4.3)P = 0.353