|
1
|
Horiguchi S, Maki Y, Satow T, Mitsuno Y, Nakajima K. Tumor Embolization Using a Small-Bore Guide via the Distal Radial Artery Approach: Report of Five Consecutive Cases. JOURNAL OF NEUROENDOVASCULAR THERAPY 2025; 19:2025-0008. [PMID: 40385663 PMCID: PMC12086020 DOI: 10.5797/jnet.cr.2025-0008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2025] [Accepted: 04/22/2025] [Indexed: 05/20/2025]
Abstract
Objective Cardiologists use the distal radial artery (dRA) approach in daily clinical practice. This method is gradually being applied in neuroendovascular treatment. However, limited studies have been reported concerning tumor embolization using small-bore guidance via dRA. Case Presentation Five consecutive tumoral cases underwent endovascular embolization via the dRA approach. The right dRA was punctured, with manual confirmation of pulsation or under the guidance of ultrasonography, using a 22-G plastic cannulation needle. After the insertion of a 0.021-inch guidewire, a dilator of a 4-Fr sheath enlarged the puncture site. The 22-G plastic cannulation needle was replaced with an 18-G cannulation needle, and a 0.035 guidewire was inserted to introduce a small-bore guide. A TEMPO4 (Cordis, Miami Lakes, FL, USA; outer diameter: 1.35 mm) or a 3.6-Fr JB2 (Gadelius Medical, Tokyo, Japan; outer diameter: 1.2 mm) was used in 4 cases to convey embolization materials, whereas a 4-Fr, 16-cm sheath (Terumo, Tokyo, Japan; outer diameter: 2 mm) combined with a 4-Fr SY3 (Gadelius Medical; outer diameter: 1.4 mm) was used in 1 case. Trisacryl gelatin microspheres or n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate were used as embolization materials. Hemostasis was achieved with PreludeSYNC DISTAL (Merit Medical, South Jordan, UT, USA), and the median time ± standard deviation of hemostasis was 2.00 ± 0.77 h. No complications occurred after embolization. Conclusion Tumor embolization using small-bore guide via the dRA approach was completed without any complications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Satoshi Horiguchi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Nagahama City Hospital, Nagahama, Shiga, Japan
| | - Yoshinori Maki
- Department of Neurosurgery, Hikone Chuo Hospital, Hikone, Shiga, Japan
| | - Takeshi Satow
- Department of Neurosurgery, Nagahama City Hospital, Nagahama, Shiga, Japan
| | - Yuto Mitsuno
- Department of Neurosurgery, Nagahama City Hospital, Nagahama, Shiga, Japan
| | - Kota Nakajima
- Department of Neurosurgery, Nagahama City Hospital, Nagahama, Shiga, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
|
2
|
Hukamdad M, Adachi K, Soliman Y, Ezzeldin R, Tatapudi SV, Ezzeldin M. Hydrophilic-coated sheaths for reducing radial artery spasm during transradial procedures: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Interv Neuroradiol 2025:15910199251329150. [PMID: 40140363 PMCID: PMC11951130 DOI: 10.1177/15910199251329150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2024] [Accepted: 03/03/2025] [Indexed: 03/28/2025] Open
Abstract
BackgroundTransradial access for interventional procedures has become increasingly favored over the transfemoral approach. However, radial artery spasm (RAS) and radial artery occlusion (RAO) pose challenges to this approach.AimsThis study aims to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing hydrophilic coated (HC) introducer sheaths with non-coated (NC) introducer sheaths during transradial procedures. The impact on RAS, RAO, periprocedural pain, and complications is evaluated.MethodsPubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library were searched for RCTs utilizing HC sheaths in their intervention arm and NC sheaths in the control arm for patients undergoing transradial procedures. Outcomes included incidence of RAS, RAO, pain or discomfort during the procedure, procedure duration, pseudoaneurysm, and hematoma. RevMan 5.4 software was used to analyze pooled risk ratios and mean differences with 95% confidence intervals.ResultsEight RCTs were included in this study. HC sheaths significantly reduced the risk of RAS and periprocedural pain or discomfort compared to NC sheaths (RR = 0.38, 95% CI [0.24, 0.60], I2 = 19% and RR = 0.47, 95% CI [0.37, 0.59], I2 = 1%, respectively). The use of HC sheaths had no significant effect on the risk of RAO, hematoma, or pseudoaneurysm.ConclusionThe use of HC sheaths can enhance the overall patient and operator experience by reducing the risk of RAS and pain during transradial procedures, with no significant effect on RAO, hematoma, or pseudoaneurysm. This study provides evidence supporting the superiority of HC introducer sheaths over NC sheaths during transradial interventions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Kaho Adachi
- University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
| | | | - Rime Ezzeldin
- Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan
| | - Suhas V.V. Tatapudi
- Internal Medicine, HCA Houston Kingwood/University of Houston College of Medicine, Kingwood, TX, USA
| | - Mohamad Ezzeldin
- Department of Clinical Sciences, University of Houston, HCA Houston Healthcare Kingwood, Houston, TX, USA
| |
Collapse
|
|
3
|
Fuga M, Sano T, Hataoka S, Ishibashi T, Kan I, Aoki K, Tachi R, Kato N, Nagayama G, Murayama Y. Preliminary Experience With Novel Straight 3-Fr Guiding Sheath for Transradial Access in Endovascular Treatment: Feasibility and Safety. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown) 2025; 28:368-378. [PMID: 39132995 PMCID: PMC11810025 DOI: 10.1227/ons.0000000000001307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2024] [Accepted: 06/25/2024] [Indexed: 08/13/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Radial artery diameter may limit whether a guiding sheath (GS) can be used via transradial artery access (TRA). A smaller GS may reduce the risk of access site-related complications. This study investigated the feasibility and safety of endovascular treatment (EVT) using a straight-shaped 3-Fr GS (Axcelguide; Medikit). METHODS Patients who underwent EVT with a straight-shaped 3-Fr GS at 3 institutions between April 2022 and March 2024 were retrospectively reviewed. Patient background, anatomic and procedural factors, and complications were recorded. RESULTS Twenty-six pathologies were treated with EVT using a 3-Fr GS. Median radial artery diameter was 1.9 mm, and distal TRA (73.1%) was selected more often than TRA (26.9%) as the access site. The breakdown of target pathologies and the role of the 3-Fr GS were as follows: 12 unruptured cerebral aneurysms for intra-aneurysmal coiling, with 5 dural arteriovenous fistulas, 5 brain or head and neck tumors, 2 chronic subdural hematoma, 1 arteriovenous malformation, and 1 hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia for transarterial embolization. A success rate of 96.2% was achieved, with no access site- or non-access site-related complications observed within 30 days. CONCLUSION The straight-shaped 3-Fr GS may be applicable for selected pathologies, allowing access even with RAs <2 mm in diameter and facilitating EVT without complications. Preliminary experience with the 3-Fr GS via TRA demonstrated excellent feasibility and safety.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Michiyasu Fuga
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tohru Sano
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Shunsuke Hataoka
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Toshihiro Ishibashi
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Issei Kan
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Ken Aoki
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Katsushika Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Rintaro Tachi
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Naoki Kato
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Gota Nagayama
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yuichi Murayama
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
|
4
|
Gupta S, Chandra S, Shukla A, Chaudhary G, Sharma A, Dwivedi SK, Sethi R, Pradhan A, Vishwakarma P, Bhandhari M, Singh A. Feasibility and safety of the 5 Fr Glidesheath Slender in female patients: A randomized controlled trial. HEART INDIA 2025; 13:15-20. [DOI: 10.4103/heartindia.heartindia_52_24] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2024] [Accepted: 11/01/2024] [Indexed: 05/03/2025] Open
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Background:
Numerous previous studies have explored transradial coronary angioplasty, yet none have exclusively focused on the female population.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and safety of the 5 Fr Glidesheath Slender (GSS) (Terumo, Tokyo, Japan) in comparison to the 6 Fr Standard Sheath (SS) in Indian female patients undergoing coronary angiography or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Materials and Methods:
This was a prospective, randomized controlled, single-center study. A total of 100 female patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease undergoing invasive coronary angiography and/or PCI through the transradial approach were included. Patients were randomized in 1:1 manner into two groups: 5 Fr GSS and 6 Fr SS groups.
Results:
Procedural success was achieved in 96.0% and 100.0% of patients in the 5 Fr GSS and 6 Fr SS groups, respectively. Grade I (5 Fr GSS: 0.0% and 6 Fr SS: 8.0%), Grade II (5 Fr GSS: 4.0% and 6 Fr SS: 8.0%), and Grade III (5 Fr GSS: 2.0% and 6 Fr SS: 6.0%) radial hematoma occurred more often in the 6 Fr SS group than the 5 Fr GSS group (P = 0.040). Radial occlusion rates were 0.0% and 6.0% in the 5 Fr GSS and 6 Fr SS groups, respectively. Radial spasm rates were 4.0% and 0.0% in the 5 Fr GSS and 6 Fr SS groups, respectively.
Conclusion:
Transradial coronary interventions of noncomplex lesions can be successfully performed with either 5 Fr or 6 Fr sheaths, with a tendency of higher procedural success rates in both the 5 Fr GSS and 6 Fr SS groups and lower vascular access complications among 5 Fr GSS in comparison to 6 Fr SS.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Saumya Gupta
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Sharad Chandra
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Ayush Shukla
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Gaurav Chaudhary
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Akhil Sharma
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | | | - Rishi Sethi
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Akshyaya Pradhan
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Pravesh Vishwakarma
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Monika Bhandhari
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Abhishek Singh
- Department of Cardiology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| |
Collapse
|
|
5
|
Lounes MS, Meftah A, Bedjaoui A, Belhadi C, Allal K, Boulaam H, Sayah A, Hafidi I, Tebache E, Allali A, Benkhedda S. [[Incidence and predictors of radial artery occlusion following transradial coronary procedures]]. REC: INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY 2025; 7:15-22. [PMID: 40417153 PMCID: PMC12097311 DOI: 10.24875/recic.m24000479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2024] [Accepted: 07/12/2024] [Indexed: 05/27/2025] Open
Abstract
Introduction and objectives The use of transradial access for percutaneous coronary procedures has increased due to its advantages over the femoral approach. However, this benefit comes at the expense of a higher rate of radial artery occlusion (RAO). Our objective was to assess the incidence and predictors of RAO following transradial catheterization. Additionally, we studied anatomic variations of the radial artery (RA). Methods This prospective study enrolled 427 patients who underwent coronary angiography or angioplasty via transradial access. The forearm arteries were evaluated by ultrasound. If RAO was present, follow-up ultrasound examinations were performed at 1 and 3 months postprocedure. Results Our study population included 288 men (67.4%) and 139 women (32.6%). The mean age was 61.9 ± 11.1 years. RAO occurred in 48 patients (11.24%), and spontaneous recanalization was observed within 3 months in 15 patients (32.6%). On multivariate analysis, independent predictors of RAO were younger age (OR, 0.642; 95%CI, 0.480-0.858; P = .031), low periprocedural systolic blood pressure (OR, 0.598; 95%CI, 0.415-0.862; P = .007), a small radial diameter (OR, 0.371; 95%CI, 0.323-0.618; P = .031), insufficient anticoagulation (OR, 0.287; 95%CI, 0.163-0.505; P < .001), occlusive hemostasis (OR, 0.128; 95%CI, 0.047-0.353; P < .001), and long duration of hemostasis. The overall incidence of RA anatomic variations was 14.8% (n = 63). Among these, 40 patients (63.5%) had a high radial origin, 18 (28.6%) had extreme RA tortuosity, and 5 (7.9%) had a complete radioulnar loop. Conclusions The main modifiable predictors of RAO are insufficient heparinization and occlusive hemostasis. Preventive strategies should focus primarily on these 2 predictive factors to reduce the risk of RAO.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Sofiane Lounes
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
- Cardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”, Faculty of Medicine, University1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDA, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”Faculty of MedicineUniversity1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDAArgelArgelia
| | - Abdelouahed Meftah
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
- Cardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”, Faculty of Medicine, University1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDA, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”Faculty of MedicineUniversity1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDAArgelArgelia
| | - Ali Bedjaoui
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
- Cardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”, Faculty of Medicine, University1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDA, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”Faculty of MedicineUniversity1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDAArgelArgelia
| | - Chamseddine Belhadi
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
- Cardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”, Faculty of Medicine, University1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDA, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”Faculty of MedicineUniversity1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDAArgelArgelia
| | - Karima Allal
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
| | - Hacene Boulaam
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
- Cardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”, Faculty of Medicine, University1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDA, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”Faculty of MedicineUniversity1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDAArgelArgelia
| | - Adel Sayah
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
| | - Ilies Hafidi
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
| | - Elhadi Tebache
- Cardiology Department, Military Central Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology DepartmentMilitary Central HospitalArgelArgelia
| | - Abdelhakim Allali
- University Heart Center Lübeck, Medical Clinic II, Lübeck, AlemaniaUniversity Heart Center LübeckMedical Clinic IILübeckAlemania
| | - Salim Benkhedda
- Cardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”, Faculty of Medicine, University1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDA, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Group “COCRG Laboratory”Faculty of MedicineUniversity1 Benyoucef BENKHEDDAArgelArgelia
- Cardiology Department A2, Mustapha Pacha Hospital, Argel, ArgeliaCardiology Department A2Mustapha Pacha HospitalArgelArgelia
| |
Collapse
|
|
6
|
Zus AS, Crișan S, Luca S, Nișulescu D, Valcovici M, Pătru O, Lazăr MA, Văcărescu C, Gaiță D, Luca CT. Radial Artery Spasm-A Review on Incidence, Prevention and Treatment. Diagnostics (Basel) 2024; 14:1897. [PMID: 39272682 PMCID: PMC11394041 DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14171897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2024] [Revised: 08/23/2024] [Accepted: 08/26/2024] [Indexed: 09/15/2024] Open
Abstract
Radial artery spasm (RAS) is a common complication associated with transradial access (TRA) for coronary interventions, particularly affecting elderly patients in whom radial access is preferred due to its benefits in reducing bleeding complications, improving clinical outcomes, and lowering long-term costs. This review examines the incidence, prevention, and treatment of RAS. Methods included an online search of PubMed and other databases in early 2024, analyzing meta-analyses, reviews, studies, and case reports. RAS is characterized by a sudden narrowing of the radial artery due to psychological and mechanical factors with incidence reports varying up to 51.3%. Key risk factors include patient characteristics like female sex, age, and small body size as well as procedural factors such as emergency procedures and the use of multiple catheters. Preventive measures include using distal radial access, hydrophilic sheaths, and appropriate catheter sizes. Treatments involve the intraarterial administration of nitroglycerine and verapamil as well as mechanical methods like balloon-assisted tracking. This review underscores the need for standardizing RAS definitions and emphasizes the importance of operator experience and patient management in reducing RAS incidence and improving procedural success.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Adrian Sebastian Zus
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Simina Crișan
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Silvia Luca
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Daniel Nișulescu
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Vasile Goldis Western University of Arad, 310025 Arad, Romania
| | - Mihaela Valcovici
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Oana Pătru
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Mihai-Andrei Lazăr
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Cristina Văcărescu
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Dan Gaiță
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| | - Constantin-Tudor Luca
- Cardiology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2 Eftimie Murgu Sq., 300041 Timisoara, Romania
- Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
- Research Center of the Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases Timisoara, 13A Gheorghe Adam Street, 300310 Timisoara, Romania
| |
Collapse
|
|
7
|
Hanaoka Y, Koyama JI, Kubota Y, Nakamura T, Kitamura S, Yamazaki D, Horiuchi T. Forearm access for carotid artery stenting using the dual protection of flow reversal and distal filter: Trans-forearm dual protection technique. Interv Neuroradiol 2024:15910199241270903. [PMID: 39166282 PMCID: PMC11571155 DOI: 10.1177/15910199241270903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2024] [Accepted: 06/24/2024] [Indexed: 08/22/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Although transfemoral carotid artery stenting (CAS) is widely performed for carotid stenosis, serious or even fatal complications such as embolic and access site complications can still occur. We devised a novel dual protection system with continuous flow reversal to the cephalic vein of the forearm in transradial CAS, referred to as the "trans-forearm dual protection" technique. METHODS A 75-year-old man with a diagnosis of symptomatic left cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis underwent CAS using the trans-forearm dual protection technique. RESULTS A 4F sheath was introduced into the cephalic vein of the right forearm. After an 8F balloon-guiding catheter was navigated into the left common carotid artery (CCA) via right sheathless radial access, a distal filter protection device was advanced into the high cervical ICA. The 8F balloon-guiding catheter was inflated and connected to the 4F sheath with a blood filter interposed. Under the dual protection of flow reversal and distal filter, the CAS procedure was performed. The postprocedural course was uneventful. Diffusion-weighted imaging 2 days after the procedure showed no evidence of ischemic stroke. The patient was discharged home without any complications 1 week after the procedure. Carotid duplex ultrasound performed 9 months after the procedure showed no signs of restenosis. CONCLUSIONS This method allows for CAS under the dual protection of flow reversal and filter device protection via the trans-forearm access, reducing the risk of embolism and access site complications. Therefore, the trans-forearm dual protection technique can be a useful option for CAS.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiki Hanaoka
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan
| | - Jun-ichi Koyama
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan
| | - Yuki Kubota
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan
| | - Takuya Nakamura
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan
| | - Satoshi Kitamura
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan
| | - Daisuke Yamazaki
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan
| | - Tetsuyoshi Horiuchi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
|
8
|
Benedetti A, Castaldi G, Poletti E, Moroni A, El Jattari H, Scott B, Convens C, Verheye S, Vermeersch P, Agostoni P, Zivelonghi C. In-vitro validation of coronary physiology assessment with 5 French guiding catheters. CARDIOVASCULAR REVASCULARIZATION MEDICINE 2024; 60:55-63. [PMID: 37863759 DOI: 10.1016/j.carrev.2023.10.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2023] [Revised: 10/11/2023] [Accepted: 10/11/2023] [Indexed: 10/22/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The trans-radial approach for cardiac catheterization led to an increasing adoption of 5 French (F) catheters. We aim to evaluate reliability and reproducibility of coronary physiology assessment performed with 5F guiding catheter (GC). METHODS Physiological measurements were performed in a coronary flow simulator, which provides two pulsatile flows, the baseline and hyperaemic flows. Two screws, positioned proximally and distally to the distal sensor of a pressure-temperature guidewire, were used to determine various combinations of stenoses and distal obstructions, simulating different pathophysiological conditions. For each setting, 5 measurements of fractional flow reserve (FFR), coronary flow reserve (CFR) and index of microvascular resistance (IMR) were performed with 6F and 5F GCs. RESULTS A total amount of 190 measurements were performed, 95 with 6F GC and 95 with 5F GC. Minimal differences between 6F and 5F GCs were detected for FFR [0.91 (IQR: 0.87-0.94) and 0.87 (IQR: 0.82-0.92) respectively, p < 0.001] and IMR (16.5 ± 8.8 and 15.4 ± 8.3 respectively, p = 0.001). Mean CFR was comparable between 6F and 5F GCs (3.6 ± 1.1 and 3.5 ± 0.7 respectively, p = 0.38). Misclassification rates were 1.0 %, 1.0 % and 0 % for FFR, CFR and IMR, respectively. According to Passing-Bablok analysis, an excellent agreement between 6F and 5F GCs was demonstrated for FFR and IMR, and a modest agreement for CFR. All measurements with 5F GC showed high reproducibility. CONCLUSIONS In our in-vitro model, a complete physiological assessment including FFR, CFR and IMR resulted substantially comparable between 6F and 5F GCs. Further in-vivo analysis is required to support these findings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alice Benedetti
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Gianluca Castaldi
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Enrico Poletti
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium; Clinical and Interventional Cardiology Department, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy
| | - Alice Moroni
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Hicham El Jattari
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Benjamin Scott
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Carl Convens
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Stefan Verheye
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Paul Vermeersch
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium
| | | | - Carlo Zivelonghi
- HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.
| |
Collapse
|
|
9
|
Hanaoka Y, Abe D, Koyama JI, Nakamura T, Kitamura S, Horiuchi T. A new very-small-bore Simmons guiding sheath for transradial neurointervention: Technical note and initial experience. J Neuroradiol 2024; 51:214-219. [PMID: 37625629 DOI: 10.1016/j.neurad.2023.08.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2023] [Revised: 07/22/2023] [Accepted: 08/21/2023] [Indexed: 08/27/2023]
Abstract
Transradial access during neurointerventions has increased in popularity because of reduced complications and patient preference. Nevertheless, transradial cannulation into the left common carotid artery can be difficult technically because of the lack of catheter support in the aortic arch. Furthermore, the use of large sheaths can increase the risk of complications at the access site. Here, we developed a new very-small-bore transradial system using a 3F Simmons guiding sheath, to increase the procedural success rate and minimize access-site complications. This system can represent a valuable treatment option for neurointerventions and has the potential to expand the indications for transradial access.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiki Hanaoka
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan; Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan.
| | - Daishiro Abe
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan
| | - Jun-Ichi Koyama
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan
| | - Takuya Nakamura
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan
| | - Satoshi Kitamura
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan
| | - Tetsuyoshi Horiuchi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan; Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
|
10
|
Bianchini F, Lombardi M, Ricchiuto A, Paraggio L, Aurigemma C, Romagnoli E, Trani C, Burzotta F. Combined ultrasound and angiographic guidance to facilitate transradial access procedures. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2024; 103:443-454. [PMID: 38173287 DOI: 10.1002/ccd.30947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2023] [Revised: 12/08/2023] [Accepted: 12/19/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
The introduction of transradial access for percutaneous coronary diagnostic and interventional procedures has led to a decrease in access site complications. The aim of this paper is to propose a combined stepwise technical approach where real time ultrasound ("echo-first" approach) can be used to select the best vascular access and, together with angiography, to manage the potential obstacles that may occur during transradial procedures. In each section, we summarize some tips and tricks based on both our experience and current literature that can be easily implemented in daily practice to increase the success of transradial procedures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Francesco Bianchini
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy
| | - Marco Lombardi
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy
| | - Alfredo Ricchiuto
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy
| | - Lazzaro Paraggio
- Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Cristina Aurigemma
- Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Enrico Romagnoli
- Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Carlo Trani
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy
- Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - Francesco Burzotta
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Sciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy
- Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
|
11
|
Hanaoka Y, Koyama JI, Nakamura T, Kitamura S, Yamazaki D, Horiuchi T. Letter: Transradial Carotid Artery Stenting Using Walrus Balloon Guide Catheter: Technical Aspects and Clinical Outcome. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown) 2023; 25:e296-e297. [PMID: 37655894 DOI: 10.1227/ons.0000000000000895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 07/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/02/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Yoshiki Hanaoka
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto , Japan
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto , Japan
| | - Jun-Ichi Koyama
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto , Japan
| | - Takuya Nakamura
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto , Japan
| | - Satoshi Kitamura
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto , Japan
| | - Daisuke Yamazaki
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto , Japan
| | - Tetsuyoshi Horiuchi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto , Japan
- Neuroendovascular Therapy Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto , Japan
| |
Collapse
|
|
12
|
Rao SM, Jayaram AA, Vb M, Uk AR, Rangaswamy D, Samath J. Trans-radial percutaneous intervention for thrombosed hemodialysis access: A single-center experience. J Vasc Access 2023; 24:957-964. [PMID: 34844464 DOI: 10.1177/11297298211058984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Traditionally, percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) is a first-line approach for stenosed dialysis accesses and has been performed through the non-thrombosed vein segment. For thrombosed accesses, thrombectomy (whether open or percutaneous) is a standard approach. The primary objective of our study is to determine the clinical and technical outcomes of the trans-radial approach of PTA among thrombosed dialysis accesses, in terms of safety and feasibility, technical and clinical aspects and factors influencing them, as well as assisted primary patency, secondary patency at 6 and 12 months. METHODS This is a single-center retrospective study that included 150 patients over 3 years. About 123 patients underwent successful percutaneous balloon angioplasty through the radial access. RESULTS We report an overall technical and clinical success rate of 82%, assisted primary patency rate of about 90.25% at 3 months, 82.93% at 6 months, 73.18% at 1 year, and secondary patency rate of 94% at 1 year. Twenty-seven patients were referred for surgical revisions/creation of a new fistula for reasons like inability to pass wire (6 patients), unfavorable anatomical variations like aneurysms at the proximal segments (5 patients), inability to cross the fistula (5 patients), and persistent fistula dysfunction with no flow after initial balloon dilatation (11 patients). Three patients had hematoma at the radial access site (2.5%) while two patients had the AV fistula segment rupture and were successfully treated conservatively. CONCLUSION We conclude that PTA through the trans-radial approach to completely thrombosed hemodialysis accesses is a good alternative to transvenous access and has a very good assisted primary patency and secondary patency at 1 year without major complications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sudhakar M Rao
- Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| | - Ashwal Adamane Jayaram
- Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| | - Mohan Vb
- Department of Nephrology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| | - Abdul Razak Uk
- Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| | - Dharshan Rangaswamy
- Department of Nephrology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| | - Jyothi Samath
- Department of Cardiovascular Technology, School of Allied Health Science, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
| |
Collapse
|
|
13
|
Fuga M, Tanaka T, Tachi R, Tomoto K, Kazami K, Teshigawara A, Ishibashi T, Hasegawa Y, Murayama Y. Risk factors for radial artery occlusion after neurointervention for unruptured intracranial aneurysm via transradial access. Interv Neuroradiol 2023:15910199231189927. [PMID: 37499188 DOI: 10.1177/15910199231189927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/29/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE Neurointervention via transradial access (TRA) is less invasive than via transfemoral access. However, radial artery occlusion (RAO) may occur with TRA. The purpose of this study was to explore risk factors for RAO after coil embolization of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) via TRA. METHODS Forty-two consecutive patients who underwent coil embolization for UIAs via TRA between March 2021 and March 2022 and were available for angiographic evaluation 1 year after treatment were retrospectively reviewed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify potential risk factors for RAO. RESULTS Seventeen (40%) of the 42 patients showed RAO. Compared with the non-RAO group, radial artery size was significantly smaller (2.2 mm [interquartile range (IQR): 2.1, 2.4 mm] vs 2.6 mm [IQR: 2.5, 2.7 mm]; p = 0.001) and the incidence of radial artery spasm (RAS) was significantly higher in the RAO group. Multivariate analysis identified radial artery size (odds ratio [OR] 4.9 × 10-3, 95% confidence interval [CI] 6.4 × 10-5-0.38) and incidence of RAS (OR 14.8, 95%CI 2.1-105) as significant independent predictors of subsequent RAO. Based on receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, the optimal cutoff for radial artery size was 2.5 mm (sensitivity, 82.4%; specificity, 76.0%; area under the ROC curve, 0.80 [95%CI 0.66-0.95]). CONCLUSION Radial artery size and RAS represent reliable parameters for predicting RAO 1 year after coil embolization for UIA via TRA. Prophylaxis against RAS and limiting neurointervention via TRA to patients with radial artery larger than 2.5 mm in diameter may reduce the risk of postoperative RAO.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Michiyasu Fuga
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Toshihide Tanaka
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Rintaro Tachi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Kyoichi Tomoto
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Kenta Kazami
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Akihiko Teshigawara
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Toshihiro Ishibashi
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Yuzuru Hasegawa
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan
| | - Yuichi Murayama
- Department of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
|
14
|
Tsigkas G, Papanikolaou A, Apostolos A, Kramvis A, Timpilis F, Latta A, Papafaklis MI, Aminian A, Davlouros P. Preventing and Managing Radial Artery Occlusion following Transradial Procedures: Strategies and Considerations. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis 2023; 10:283. [PMID: 37504539 PMCID: PMC10380353 DOI: 10.3390/jcdd10070283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2023] [Revised: 06/05/2023] [Accepted: 06/28/2023] [Indexed: 07/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Τransradial artery access has recently gained widespread acceptance as the preferred approach for coronary angiography and interventions, due to its lower incidence of bleeding and vascular complications compared to transfemoral access. However, thrombotic occlusion of the radial artery has emerged as the most common complication of this method, impeding its use in future interventions, and in the creation of arteriovenous fistulae for hemodialysis patients, or as a graft for coronary artery bypasses grafting. In this comprehensive review, we delve into the anatomy of the radial artery, the pathophysiology and diagnosis of radial artery occlusion, the identification of potential risk factors and, finally, prevention and treatment strategies. We acknowledge that distal transradial access provides an effective alternative for coronary angiography and catheterizations, with a reduced incidence of radial artery occlusion.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Grigorios Tsigkas
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece; (A.P.)
| | - Amalia Papanikolaou
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece; (A.P.)
| | - Anastasios Apostolos
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece; (A.P.)
- First Department of Cardiology, Hippocration General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 157 72 Athens, Greece
| | - Angelos Kramvis
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece; (A.P.)
| | - Filippos Timpilis
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece; (A.P.)
| | - Anastasia Latta
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece; (A.P.)
| | - Michail I. Papafaklis
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece; (A.P.)
| | - Adel Aminian
- Department of Cardiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Charleroi, 6042 Charleroi, Belgium
| | - Periklis Davlouros
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Patras, 265 04 Patras, Greece; (A.P.)
| |
Collapse
|
|
15
|
Di Santo P, Abdel-Razek O, Jung R, Parlow S, Poulin A, Bernick J, Morgan B, Robinson L, Feagan H, Wade J, Goh CY, Singh K, Froeschl M, Labinaz M, Fergusson DA, Coyle D, Kyeremanteng K, Abunassar J, Wells GA, Simard T, Hibbert B. Rationale and Design of the Rivaroxaban Post-Transradial Access for the Prevention of Radial Artery Occlusion Trial (CAPITAL-RAPTOR). BMJ Open 2023; 13:e070720. [PMID: 37173116 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/15/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Transradial access (TRA) has rapidly emerged as the preferred vascular access site for coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention. Radial artery occlusion (RAO) remains as an important complication of TRA as it precludes future ipsilateral transradial procedures. While intraprocedural anticoagulation has been studied extensively, the definitive role of postprocedural anticoagulation has not yet been established. METHODS AND ANALYSIS The Rivaroxaban Post-Transradial Access for the Prevention of Radial Artery Occlusion trial is a multicentre, prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint design study investigating the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban to reduce the incidence of RAO. Eligible patients will undergo randomisation to receive either rivaroxaban 15 mg once daily for 7 days or to no additional postprocedural anticoagulation. Doppler ultrasound to assess radial artery patency will be performed at 30 days. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION The study protocol has been approved by the Ottawa Health Science Network Research Ethics Board (approval number 20180319-01H). The study results will be disseminated via conference presentations and peer-reviewed publications. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER NCT03630055.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Pietro Di Santo
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Critical Care, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Omar Abdel-Razek
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Richard Jung
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Simon Parlow
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Anthony Poulin
- Division of Cardiology, Quebec Heart and Lung Institute, Quebec, Québec, Canada
| | - Jordan Bernick
- Cardiovascular Research Methods Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Baylie Morgan
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Lisa Robinson
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Hannah Feagan
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Jilliane Wade
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Cheng Yee Goh
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Kuljit Singh
- Department of Cardiology, Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Queensland, Australia
| | - Michael Froeschl
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Marino Labinaz
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Dean A Fergusson
- Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Doug Coyle
- School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | | | - Joseph Abunassar
- Division of Cardiology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
| | - George A Wells
- School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- Cardiovascular Research Methods Centre, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Trevor Simard
- Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - Benjamin Hibbert
- CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
|
16
|
Takamatsu S, Kagiyama N, Sone N, Tougi K, Yamauchi S, Yuri T, Ii N, Sugimoto T, Masutani M, Hirohata A. Impact of radial compression protocols on radial artery occlusion and hemostasis time in coronary angiography. Cardiovasc Interv Ther 2023; 38:202-209. [PMID: 36478329 PMCID: PMC10020254 DOI: 10.1007/s12928-022-00896-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2022] [Accepted: 10/26/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Protocols for hemostasis after trans-radial approach (TRA) vary depending on the institute as there is no established evidence-based protocol. This study aimed to investigate the clinical implications of radial compression protocols. Consecutive patients who underwent outpatient invasive catheter angiography before and after April 2018 were treated with traditional and new protocols, respectively. Using the same hemostasis band, in the conventional protocol, fixed amount of air was removed soon after the procedure, 2 h later, and 3 h later, whereas the air was removed as much as possible every 30 min in the new protocol. A total of 1842 patients (71 ± 10 years old, 77% male) were included. Compared with the traditional protocol group (n = 1001), the new protocol group (n = 841) had a significantly lower rate of dual antiplatelet therapy (35% and 24% in the traditional and new groups, respectively, p < 0.001). The time required for complete hemostasis was approximately one-third with the new protocol (190 ± 16 and 66 ± 32 min, p < 0.001) with no clinically relevant bleeding. The incidence of radial artery occlusion (RAO) was 9.8% and 0.9% in the traditional and new protocol groups, respectively (p < 0.001). After adjusting for covariates, the new protocol was associated with a reduced risk of RAO (odds ratio 0.10, p < 0.001) and a shorter hemostasis time (odds ratio 0.01, p < 0.001). The new protocol for hemostasis after TRA was strongly associated with a shorter hemostasis time and a lower rate of RAO.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sachiko Takamatsu
- Department of Nursing, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan
| | - Nobuyuki Kagiyama
- Department of Digital Health and Telemedicine R&D, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
- Department of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
| | - Naohiko Sone
- Cardiovascular Medicine, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan
| | - Kiyotaka Tougi
- Cardiovascular Medicine, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan
| | - Shuichiro Yamauchi
- Cardiovascular Medicine, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan
| | - Takuya Yuri
- Cardiovascular Medicine, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan
| | - Nobuhisa Ii
- Department of Nursing, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan
| | - Tomoko Sugimoto
- Department of Nursing, Hakuhoukai Central Hospital, Hyogo, Japan
| | | | - Atsushi Hirohata
- Cardiovascular Medicine, The Sakakibara Heart Institute of Okayama, Okayama, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
|
17
|
Comparison of Safety of RADial comPRESSion Devices: A Multi-Center Trial of Patent Hemostasis following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention from Conventional Radial Access (RAD-PRESS Trial). Diagnostics (Basel) 2023; 13:diagnostics13010143. [PMID: 36611435 PMCID: PMC9818930 DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics13010143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2022] [Revised: 12/20/2022] [Accepted: 12/29/2022] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Although radial access is the current gold standard for the implementation of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), post-procedural radial compression devices are seldom compared with each other in terms of safety or efficacy. Our group aimed to compare a cost effective and potentially green method to dedicated radial compression devices, with respect to access site complications combined in a device oriented complex endpoint (DOCE), freedom from which served as our primary endpoint. Patients undergoing PCI were randomized to receive either the cost effective or a dedicated device, either of which were removed using patent hemostasis. Twenty-four hours after the procedure, radial artery ultrasonography was performed to evaluate the access site. The primary endpoint was assessed using a non-inferiority framework with a non-inferiority margin of five percentage points, which was considered as the least clinically meaningful difference. The cost-effective technique and the dedicated devices were associated with a comparably low rate of complications (freedom from DOCE: 83.3% vs. 70.8%, absolute risk difference: 12.5%, one-sided 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.11%). Composition of the DOCE (i.e., no complication, hematoma, pseudoaneurysm, and radial artery occlusion) and compression time were also assessed in superiority tests as secondary endpoints. Both the cost-effective technique and the dedicated devices were associated with comparably low rates of complications: p = 0.1289. All radial compression devices performed similarly when considering the time to complete removal of the respective device (120.0 (inter-quartile range: 100.0-142.5) for the vial vs. 120.0 (inter-quartile range: 110.0-180) for the dedicated device arm, with a median difference of [95% CI]: 7.0 [-23.11 to 2.00] min, p = 0.2816). In conclusion, our cost-effective method was found to be non-inferior to the dedicated devices with respect to safety, therefore it is a safe alternative to dedicated radial compression devices, as well as seeming to be similarly effective.
Collapse
|
|
18
|
Weinberg JH, Sweid A, Asada A, Schaefer J, Ruiz R, Kang K, Gooch MR, Herial NA, Tjoumakaris S, Zarzour H, Rosenwasser RH, Jabbour P. Access Site Complications and Management of the Transradial Approach for Neurointerventions. Neurosurgery 2022; 91:339-346. [DOI: 10.1227/neu.0000000000002022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2021] [Accepted: 03/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
|
|
19
|
Association of 5 F and 6 F radial sheath with the incidence of radial artery occlusion after transradial catheterization: a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression. Coron Artery Dis 2022; 31:e94-e96. [PMID: 34870398 DOI: 10.1097/mca.0000000000001097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
|
20
|
Narsinh KH, Mirza MH, Caton MT, Baker A, Winkler E, Higashida RT, Halbach VV, Amans MR, Cooke DL, Hetts SW, Abla AA, Dowd CF. Radial artery access for neuroendovascular procedures: safety review and complications. J Neurointerv Surg 2021; 13:1132-1138. [PMID: 34551991 DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-017325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2021] [Accepted: 06/16/2021] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Although enthusiasm for transradial access for neurointerventional procedures has grown, a unique set of considerations bear emphasis to preserve safety and minimize complications. In the first part of this review series, we reviewed anatomical considerations for safe and easy neuroendovascular procedures from a transradial approach. In this second part of the review series, we aim to (1) summarize evidence for safety of the transradial approach, and (2) explain complications and their management.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kazim H Narsinh
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Mohammed H Mirza
- Radiology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, Illinois, USA
| | - M Travis Caton
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Amanda Baker
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Ethan Winkler
- Neurological Surgery, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Randall T Higashida
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Van V Halbach
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Matthew R Amans
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Daniel L Cooke
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Steven W Hetts
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Adib A Abla
- Neurological Surgery, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - Christopher F Dowd
- Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, University California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
| |
Collapse
|
|
21
|
Osherov A, Jafari J, Yosefy C, Gallego‐Colon E. Guiding catheter inner lumen damage during percutaneous coronary intervention. Clin Case Rep 2021; 9:e04627. [PMID: 34430002 PMCID: PMC8365397 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.4627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2021] [Revised: 06/17/2021] [Accepted: 07/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Guiding catheter damage and body wire intermingling are uncommon complications of standard operational procedures. Optimal application of this device includes replacing the small guiding catheter upon excessive resistance during stent insertion.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Azriel Osherov
- Interventional Cardiology UnitBarzilai Medical CenterThe Ben‐Gurion University of the NegevAshkelonIsrael
| | - Jamal Jafari
- Interventional Cardiology UnitBarzilai Medical CenterThe Ben‐Gurion University of the NegevAshkelonIsrael
| | - Chaim Yosefy
- Cardiology DepartmentBarzilai University Medical CenterBen‐Gurion UniversityAshkelonIsrael
| | - Enrique Gallego‐Colon
- Cardiology DepartmentBarzilai University Medical CenterBen‐Gurion UniversityAshkelonIsrael
| |
Collapse
|
|
22
|
Rahman N, Artani A, Baloch F, Artani M, Fatima H, Salam A, Ahmed S. Role of trans-radial band protocols in radial artery occlusion: Randomized trial. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2021; 30:2184923211027790. [PMID: 34182800 DOI: 10.1177/02184923211027790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Radial artery occlusion is a common complication of coronary angiography via radial artery, attributed to the prolonged use of trans-radial band post procedure. Literature suggests there is no standard protocol for radial band deflation, and it varies across institutions. However, the protocol suggested by Cohen and Alfonso is widely used globally. This study aims to test whether our hospital's radial band deflation protocol is non-inferior to the protocol of Cohen and Alfonso, which affirms lesser complications. METHODS This is an outcome assessor blinded, non-inferiority trial conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi. We enrolled 100 patients who underwent coronary angiography from radial access and gave written informed consent. The intervention group received protocol A, that is in practice at the institution, while the control group received protocol B, developed by Cohen and Alfonso. The primary outcome was occurrence of radial artery occlusion at 24 h. The secondary outcomes included hematoma and bleeding after radial band removal. RESULTS The mean age of the participants in the trial was 58.3 ± 11.5 years, while 63% of them were men. Participants in both the groups had similar baseline characteristics. Radial artery occlusion was not significantly different between protocol A and protocol B (10% vs. 14%, p = 0.49, respectively). Similarly, hematoma and bleeding after trans-radial band removal showed no statistical difference between the groups. CONCLUSION Trans-radial band deflation practice at our institution was non-inferior to Cohen and Alfonso's protocol in the incidence of radial artery occlusion after coronary angiography. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER This trial is registered at clinicaltrials.gov (https://clinicaltrials.gov) with registration number NCT03298126.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nasir Rahman
- Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Azmina Artani
- Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Farhala Baloch
- Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Moiz Artani
- Jinnah Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Huma Fatima
- Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Abdus Salam
- Faculty of Medicine, Aga Khan University Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Sher Ahmed
- Department of Nursing Services, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan
| |
Collapse
|
|
23
|
Lin CJ, Lee WC, Lee CH, Chung WJ, Hsueh SK, Chen CJ, Yang CH, Fang HY, Cheng CI, Wu CJ. Feasibility and Safety of Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention via Distal Transradial Access. Front Cardiovasc Med 2021; 8:673858. [PMID: 34041286 PMCID: PMC8141614 DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.673858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2021] [Accepted: 04/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Aims: The current study aims to verify the feasibility and safety of chronic total occlusion (CTO)-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) via the distal transradial access (dTRA). Methods: Between April 2017 and December 2019, 298 patients who underwent CTO PCI via dTRA were enrolled in this study. The baseline demographic and procedural characteristics were listed and compared between groups. The incidences of access-site vascular complications and procedural complications and mortality were recorded. Results: The mean J-CTO (Japanese chronic total occlusion) score was 2.6 ± 0.9 points. The mean access time was 4.6 ± 2.9 min, and the mean procedure time was 115.9 ± 55.6 min. Left radial snuffbox access was performed successfully in 286 patients (96.5%), and right radial snuffbox access was performed successfully in 133 patients (97.7%). Bilateral radial snuffbox access was performed in 107 patients (35.9%). 400 dTRA (95.5%) received glidesheath for CTO intervention. Two patients (0.7%) developed severe access-site vascular complications. None of the patients experienced severe radial artery spasm and only 2 patients (0.5%) developed radial artery occlusion during the follow-up period. The overall procedural success rate was 93.5%. The procedural success rate was 96.5% in patients with antegrade approach and 87.7% in patients with retrograde approach. Conclusions: It is both safe and feasible to use dTRA plus Glidesheath for complex CTO intervention. The incidences of procedure-related complications and severe access-site vascular complications, and distal radial artery occlusion were low.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng-Jui Lin
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Chieh Lee
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Chieh-Ho Lee
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Wen-Jung Chung
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Shu-Kai Hsueh
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Chien-Jen Chen
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Cheng-Hsu Yang
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Hsiu-Yu Fang
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Cheng-I Cheng
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Chiung-Jen Wu
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| |
Collapse
|
|
24
|
Kühn AL, Satti SR, Eden T, de Macedo Rodrigues K, Singh J, Massari F, Gounis MJ, Puri AS. Anatomic Snuffbox (Distal Radial Artery) and Radial Artery Access for Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms with FDA-Approved Flow Diverters. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2021; 42:487-492. [PMID: 33446501 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a6953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2020] [Accepted: 10/08/2020] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Transradial access for neurointerventional procedures has been proved a safer and more comfortable alternative to femoral artery access. We present our experience with transradial (distal radial/anatomic snuffbox and radial artery) access for treatment of intracranial aneurysms using all 3 FDA-approved flow diverters. MATERIALS AND METHODS This was a high-volume, dual-center, retrospective analysis of each institution's data base between June 2018 and June 2020 and a collection of all patients treated with flow diversion via transradial access. Patient demographic information and procedural and radiographic data were obtained. RESULTS Seventy-four patients were identified (64 female patients) with a mean age of 57.5 years with a total of 86 aneurysms. Most aneurysms were located in the anterior circulation (93%) and within the intracranial ICA (67.4%). The mean aneurysm size was 5.5 mm. Flow diverters placed included the Pipeline Embolization Device (Flex) (PED, n = 65), the Surpass Streamline Flow Diverter (n = 8), and the Flow-Redirection Endoluminal Device (FRED, n = 1). Transradial access was successful in all cases, but femoral crossover was required in 3 cases (4.1%) due to tortuous anatomy and inadequate support of the catheters in 2 cases and an inability to navigate to the target vessel in a patient with an aberrant right subclavian artery. All 71 other interventions were successfully performed via the transradial approach (95.9%). No access site complications were encountered. Asymptomatic radial artery occlusion was encountered in 1 case (3.7%). CONCLUSIONS Flow diverters can be successfully placed via the transradial approach with high technical success, low access site complications, and a low femoral crossover rate.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A L Kühn
- From the Division of Neurointerventional Radiology (A.L.K., K.d.M.R., J.S., F.M., M.J.G., A.S.P.), Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts
| | - S R Satti
- Department of Neurointerventional Surgery (S.R.S., T.E.), Christiana Health System, Newark, Delaware
| | - T Eden
- Department of Neurointerventional Surgery (S.R.S., T.E.), Christiana Health System, Newark, Delaware
| | - K de Macedo Rodrigues
- From the Division of Neurointerventional Radiology (A.L.K., K.d.M.R., J.S., F.M., M.J.G., A.S.P.), Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts
| | - J Singh
- From the Division of Neurointerventional Radiology (A.L.K., K.d.M.R., J.S., F.M., M.J.G., A.S.P.), Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts
| | - F Massari
- From the Division of Neurointerventional Radiology (A.L.K., K.d.M.R., J.S., F.M., M.J.G., A.S.P.), Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts
| | - M J Gounis
- From the Division of Neurointerventional Radiology (A.L.K., K.d.M.R., J.S., F.M., M.J.G., A.S.P.), Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts
| | - A S Puri
- From the Division of Neurointerventional Radiology (A.L.K., K.d.M.R., J.S., F.M., M.J.G., A.S.P.), Department of Radiology, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts
| |
Collapse
|
|
25
|
Li Y, Chen SH, Spiotta AM, Jabbour P, Levitt MR, Kan P, Griessenauer CJ, Arthur AS, Osbun JW, Park MS, Chalouhi N, Sweid A, Wolfe SQ, Fargen KM, Dumont AS, Dumont TM, Brunet MC, Sur S, Luther E, Strickland A, Yavagal DR, Peterson EC, Schirmer CM, Goren O, Dalal S, Weiner G, Rosengart A, Raper D, Chen CJ, Amenta P, Scullen T, Kelly CM, Young C, Nahhas M, Almallouhi E, Gunasekaran A, Pai S, Lanzino G, Brinjikji W, Abbasi M, Dornbos Iii D, Goyal N, Peterson J, El-Ghanem MH, Starke RM. Lower complication rates associated with transradial versus transfemoral flow diverting stent placement. J Neurointerv Surg 2021; 13:91-95. [PMID: 32487766 PMCID: PMC7708402 DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-015992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2020] [Revised: 04/25/2020] [Accepted: 04/28/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Currently, there are no large-scale studies in the neurointerventional literature comparing safety between transradial (TRA) and transfemoral (TFA) approaches for flow diversion procedures. This study aims to assess complication rates in a large multicenter registry for TRA versus TFA flow diversion. METHODS We retrospectively analyzed flow diversion cases for cerebral aneurysms from 14 institutions from 2010 to 2019. Pooled analysis of proportions was calculated using weighted analysis with 95% CI to account for results from multiple centers. Access site complication rate and overall complication rate were compared between the two approaches. RESULTS A total of 2,285 patients who underwent flow diversion were analyzed, with 134 (5.86%) treated with TRA and 2151 (94.14%) via TFA. The two groups shared similar patient and aneurysm characteristics. Crossover from TRA to TFA was documented in 12 (8.63%) patients. There were no access site complications in the TRA group. There was a significantly higher access site complication rate in the TFA cohort as compared with TRA (2.48%, 95% CI 2.40% to 2.57%, vs 0%; p=0.039). One death resulted from a femoral access site complication. The overall complications rate was also higher in the TFA group (9.02%, 95% CI 8.15% to 9.89%) compared with the TRA group (3.73%, 95% CI 3.13% to 4.28%; p=0.035). CONCLUSION TRA may be a safer approach for flow diversion to treat cerebral aneurysms at a wide range of locations. Both access site complication rate and overall complication rate were lower for TRA flow diversion compared with TFA in this large series.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yangchun Li
- Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Stephanie H Chen
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Alejandro M Spiotta
- Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
| | - Pascal Jabbour
- Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Michael R Levitt
- Neurological Surgery, Radiology and Mechanical Engineering and Stroke and Applied Neuroscience Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Peter Kan
- Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - Christoph J Griessenauer
- Neurosurgery, Geisinger Health System, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA
- Research Institute of Neurointervention, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria
| | - Adam S Arthur
- Department of Neurological Surgery, Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
- Neurosurgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
| | - Joshua W Osbun
- Neurosurgery, Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA
| | - Min S Park
- Neurological Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
| | - Nohra Chalouhi
- Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Ahmad Sweid
- Neurological Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Stacey Q Wolfe
- Neurosurgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina, USA
| | - Kyle M Fargen
- Neurosurgery, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA
| | - Aaron S Dumont
- Department of Neurological Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
| | - Travis M Dumont
- Neurosurgery, Neurology and Medical Imaging, University of Arizona/Arizona Health Science Center, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - Marie-Christine Brunet
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Samir Sur
- Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Evan Luther
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Allison Strickland
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Dileep R Yavagal
- Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Eric C Peterson
- Neurological Surgery, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA
| | - Clemens M Schirmer
- Neurosurgery, Geisinger Health System, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA
- Research Institute of Neurointervention, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria
| | - Oded Goren
- Neurosurgery, Geisinger, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Shamsher Dalal
- Neurosurgery, Geisinger Health System, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Gregory Weiner
- Neurosurgery, Geisinger Health System, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Axel Rosengart
- Neurosurgery, Geisinger Health System, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Daniel Raper
- Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
| | - Ching-Jen Chen
- Neurological Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
| | - Peter Amenta
- Neurological Surgery, Tulane Medical Center Downtown, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
| | - Tyler Scullen
- Neurosurggery, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
| | - Cory Michael Kelly
- Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Christopher Young
- Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Michael Nahhas
- Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
| | - Eyad Almallouhi
- Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
| | | | - Suhas Pai
- Neurosurgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
| | | | | | - Mehdi Abbasi
- Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
| | - David Dornbos Iii
- Neurosurgery, Semmes-Murphey Clinic, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
- Neurosurgery, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
| | - Nitin Goyal
- Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
| | - Jeremy Peterson
- Neurosurgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
- Neurosurgery, Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
| | - Mohammad H El-Ghanem
- Neurosurgery, Neurology and Medical Imaging, University of Arizona Health Sciences Center, Tucson, Arizona, USA
| | - Robert M Starke
- Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
- Radiology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
| |
Collapse
|
|
26
|
Steinmetz M, Radecke T, Boss T, Stumpf MJ, Lortz J, Nickenig G, Kania A, Rassaf T, Rammos C, Schaefer CA. Radial artery occlusion after cardiac catheterization and impact of medical treatment. VASA 2020; 49:463-466. [PMID: 32669060 DOI: 10.1024/0301-1526/a000892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Summary: Background: The transradial artery approach is the preferred access for cardiac catheterization according to current guidelines. However, the most common complication is radial artery occlusion (RAO). Despite the rare indication for surgical reopening, the occluded radial artery is not available for further procedures or as a potential bypass graft. Still, treatment regimens for RAO are scarce. We now determined whether the addition of antithrombotic to antiplatelet therapy improves the rate of partial or complete regain of patency in RAO following transradial cardiac catheterization in a retrospective analysis. Patients and methods: In a two-center tertiary referral hospital retrospective analysis 4135 files of patients who had undergone transradial catheterization were screened for documented RAO. 141 patients were identified and 138 patients with complete information on the medical regimen and ultrasound examinations for a maximum of 3 months were included in the analysis, whereas 3 patients were excluded due to missing or incomplete follow-up information. Results: 3.3% of all patients that had undergone transradial catheterization featured an oligosymptomatic RAO, confirmed by color-coded duplex sonography. 21% of patients with additional anticoagulation regained full patency vs. 9% without additional anticoagulation (p = 0.07). 40% of patients with anticoagulation featured a partial or full regain of patency vs. 16% of patients without additional anticoagulation for a maximum of 3 months treatment (p = 0.006). No major bleedings were reported during the follow-up visits. Conclusions: RAO remains a rare complication of cardiac catheterization. The addition of antithrombotic therapy for 3 months appears to safely improve the partial or even full regain of radial patency in case of postinterventional RAO.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Martin Steinmetz
- West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Germany
| | - Tobias Radecke
- West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Germany
| | - Tomasz Boss
- Heart Center Bonn, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Max J. Stumpf
- Heart Center Bonn, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Julia Lortz
- West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Germany
| | - Georg Nickenig
- Heart Center Bonn, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Germany
| | - Alexander Kania
- Department of General, Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Tienush Rassaf
- West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Germany
| | - Christos Rammos
- West German Heart and Vascular Center Essen, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Germany
| | | |
Collapse
|
|
27
|
Abstract
BACKGROUND In percutaneous coronary interventions, use of the radial artery may be limited by vascular anatomy or vascular complications, such as radial artery spasm, dissection or perforation. The balloon-assisted tracking (BAT) technique is a novel and innovative method to successfully perform transradial procedures in patients with difficult vascular anatomy, severe tortuosity or radial artery spasm. In addition, the BAT technique can serve as a bail-out technique when vascular complications such as artery dissection or perforation occur. OBJECTIVE We analysed data of all percutaneous coronary intervention patients in whom the BAT technique was undertaken in daily practice and report acute and long-term outcomes. RESULTS A total of 62 patients were included and, in most patients, the BAT technique was performed for radial spasm. Most patients were administered benzodiazepines or nitrates before the BAT technique was performed. The primary end point, defined as successful passage of the catheter through the artery of the arm using the BAT technique, was 98%. 11% of patients developed a complication within 24 h (haematoma, prolonged pain or visible vascular damage at the end of procedure); all completely recovered at follow-up. No complications occurred during long-term follow-up. CONCLUSION BAT is a low-risk and easy-to-use technique that increases the success rate of radial artery access and may prevent vascular complications.
Collapse
|
|
28
|
Jirous S, Bernat I, Slezak D, Miklik R, Rokyta R. Post-procedural radial artery occlusion and patency detection using duplex ultrasound vs. the reverse Barbeau test. Eur Heart J Suppl 2020; 22:F23-F29. [PMID: 32694950 PMCID: PMC7361668 DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/suaa095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The transradial approach is recommended as a first choice in coronary catheterizations and interventions, for among other reasons, the reduction in the number of local complications. A head-to-head comparison of the reverse Barbeau test (RBT) and duplex ultrasonography (DUSG) for the detection of post-procedural radial artery patency and occlusion has not yet been evaluated. In 500 patients from our same-day discharge program (age 65 ± 9.4 years, 148 women), radial artery patency and occlusion, compression time, haematomas, and other local complications were evaluated. Radial artery patency was confirmed in 495 patients (99.0%), and complete radial artery occlusion (RAO) was detected in 2 (0.4%) patients using both methods. In 3 patients (0.6%), the RBT was negative, while incomplete RAO was detected by DUSG. Superficial haematomas (˃ 5 but ≤10 cm) were found in 27 (5.4%) patients. There were no other local complications. Detection of radial artery patency and occlusion using the RBT and DUSG was comparable. The incidence of RAO in our study was extremely low. Thanks to its simplicity, the RBT has the potential to be used as the first method of detection of radial occlusion after coronary catheterizations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Stepan Jirous
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Pilsen, Charles University, alej Svobody 80, Pilsen, 304 60, Czech Republic
| | - Ivo Bernat
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Pilsen, Charles University, alej Svobody 80, Pilsen, 304 60, Czech Republic
| | - David Slezak
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Pilsen, Charles University, alej Svobody 80, Pilsen, 304 60, Czech Republic
| | - Roman Miklik
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Pilsen, Charles University, alej Svobody 80, Pilsen, 304 60, Czech Republic
| | - Richard Rokyta
- Department of Cardiology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Pilsen, Charles University, alej Svobody 80, Pilsen, 304 60, Czech Republic
| |
Collapse
|
|
29
|
Milford BM, Cohen MG. Coronary Cannulation: Tips for Success in Transradial Angiography and Interventions. Interv Cardiol Clin 2020; 9:21-31. [PMID: 31733738 DOI: 10.1016/j.iccl.2019.08.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Transradial artery access (TRA) is associated with reduced bleeding risk, length of stay, costs, and increased patient satisfaction. Approximately one-third of TRA failures are due to lack of guiding catheter support. Catheter selection and engagement technique are crucial for obtaining good-quality angiograms and successfully completing percutaneous coronary intervention. The maneuvers required for catheter manipulation and coronary engagement differ between TRA and transfemoral arterial access. One of the advantages of TRA is the ability to use a universal catheter, saving time, radiation, and contrast. This review discusses practical learning points to improve operator understanding of catheter selection and coronary engagement technique.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Brett M Milford
- Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Elaine and Sydney Sussman Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, University of Miami Hospital and Clinics, UHealth Tower, 1400 Northwest 12th Avenue, Suite 864, Miami, FL 33136, USA
| | - Mauricio G Cohen
- Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Elaine and Sydney Sussman Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, University of Miami Hospital and Clinics, UHealth Tower, 1400 Northwest 12th Avenue, Suite 864, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
|
30
|
Hage F, Badaoui G, Routledge H, Benamer H, Cheaito R, Monségu J. [Radial artery occlusion ofter coronarography: is it really a problem?]. Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris) 2020; 69:46-50. [PMID: 32127196 DOI: 10.1016/j.ancard.2020.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2019] [Accepted: 01/09/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The use of transradial access for cardiac procedures has increased worldwide over the past two decades. Despite the many advantages this technique offers, there remains some concern that radial artery occlusion, a potential complication of radial cannulation, might lead to significant ischemic sequelae in the hand. This paper reviews the major causes, its possible consequences and the strategies for its prevention and treatment. It appears however from multiple studies that there is little or no correlation between radial occlusion and symptomatic hand ischemia.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- F Hage
- Département de cardiologie, hôtel Dieu de France, université Saint-Joseph De Beyrouth, Achrafieh/Beyrouth, Liban.
| | - G Badaoui
- Département de cardiologie, hôtel Dieu de France, université Saint-Joseph De Beyrouth, Achrafieh/Beyrouth, Liban
| | - H Routledge
- Département de cardiologie, Worcestershire acute hospitals NHS trust, Worcestershire, Grande-Bretagne
| | - H Benamer
- Département de cardiologie, institut cardiovasculaire Paris-Sud Jacques-Cartier, France
| | - R Cheaito
- Département de cardiologie, Beirut cardiac institute, Beyrouth, Liban
| | - J Monségu
- Institut cardiovasculaire, groupe hospitalier mutualiste de Grenoble, Grenoble, France
| |
Collapse
|
|
31
|
Williams T, Condon J, Davies A, Brown J, Matheson L, Warner T, Savage L, Boyle A, Collins N, Inder K. Nursing-led ultrasound to aid in trans-radial access in cardiac catheterisation: a feasibility study. J Res Nurs 2020; 25:159-172. [PMID: 34394621 DOI: 10.1177/1744987119900374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Trans-radial access is increasingly common for cardiac catheterisation. Benefits include reduced bleeding complications, length of hospital stay and costs. Aims To determine the feasibility of implementing a nurse-led ultrasound programme to measure radial artery diameter before and after cardiac catheterisation; to determine radial artery occlusion (RAO) rates, risk factors for RAO and predictors of radial artery (RA) diameter. Method A prospective observational cohort study design for 100 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac catheterisation, using RA access. Pre- and post-procedural RA diameter were measured using ultrasound, by specialist nurses trained to do so. Logistic regression analyses were performed to determine risk factors for RAO and predictors of RA diameter with results reported as odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results There were no adverse events, supporting the feasibility of nurse led ultrasound programmes. A 4% (n = 4) rate of occlusion was observed. Haemostasis device application time of greater than 190 min was a predictor of RAO (OR 3.12, 95% CI 0.31-31). Male gender and height were predictors for a RA diameter of >2.2 mm. Conclusions Nurses can lead the assessment of RA occlusion using ultrasound to enhance planning and care, including monitoring compression times to reduce RAO.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Trent Williams
- Clinical Nurse Consultant, Department of Cardiology, John Hunter Hospital, Australia
| | - Jeremy Condon
- Registered Nurse, Department of Cardiology, John Hunter Hospital, Australia
| | - Allan Davies
- Interventional Fellow, Cardiology, John Hunter Hospital, Australia
| | - Jennifer Brown
- Registered Nurse, Cardiology, John Hunter Hospital, Australia
| | | | | | - Lindsay Savage
- Clinical Nurse Consultant, Cardiology, John Hunter Hospital, Australia
| | - Andrew Boyle
- Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine, Director of Priority Clinical Centre for Cardiovascular health, Department of Cardiology, John Hunter Hospital, Australia
| | - Nicholas Collins
- Associate Professor, Director, Cardiac Catheterisation Lab, John Hunter Hospital, Australia
| | - Kerry Inder
- Associate Professor of Nursing: Deputy Head of School-Research, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Newcastle, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
|
32
|
Shapiro SZ, Sabacinski KA, Mantripragada K, Shah SS, Stein AA, Echeverry NB, MacKinnon GA, Snelling BM. Access-Site Complications in Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Review of Prospective Trials. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2020; 41:477-481. [PMID: 32079599 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a6423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2019] [Accepted: 01/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND A shift has occurred in interventional cardiology from transfemoral to transradial access due to a 70%-80% decrease in complications. This shift has not yet taken place in other interventional specialties, perhaps owing to the lack of generalizability of findings in the cardiology data. PURPOSE Our aim was to assess data from the recent mechanical thrombectomy prospective trials to better understand the access-site complication rate. DATA SOURCES Articles were systematically sourced from the National Center for Biotechnology Information PubMed archive. STUDY SELECTION According to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines, prospective, randomized controlled trials published after 2008 with mention of major and/or minor femoral access-site complications in neuroendovascular mechanical thrombectomies were included. DATA ANALYSIS Major and minor femoral access-site complications were extracted. A total complication rate was calculated with major access-site complications alone and combined with minor access-site complications. DATA SYNTHESIS Seven prospective studies of 339 total screened met the inclusion criteria. Eleven major access-site complications were identified in of 660 total interventions, revealing a major access-site complication rate of 1.67% for patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy with transfemoral access. If minor access-site complications were included, 35 total incidents were detected in 763 interventions, resulting in a total complication rate of 4.59%. LIMITATIONS Multiple unspecified vessel and procedure-related complications were mentioned in the studies. CONCLUSIONS The overall rate of major access-site complications was 1.67% in this review, which is not low and poses a risk to patients. We suggest further investigation into the feasibility and complication rates of alternative access sites for neurointerventional procedures.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Z Shapiro
- From Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine (S.Z.S., K.A.S., K.M., N.B.E., G.A.M., B.M.S.), Boca Raton, Florida
| | - K A Sabacinski
- From Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine (S.Z.S., K.A.S., K.M., N.B.E., G.A.M., B.M.S.), Boca Raton, Florida
| | - K Mantripragada
- From Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine (S.Z.S., K.A.S., K.M., N.B.E., G.A.M., B.M.S.), Boca Raton, Florida
| | - S S Shah
- University of Miami Miller School of Medicine (S.S.S.), Miami, Florida
| | - A A Stein
- Department of Neurological Surgery (A.A.S.), New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York
| | - N B Echeverry
- From Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine (S.Z.S., K.A.S., K.M., N.B.E., G.A.M., B.M.S.), Boca Raton, Florida
| | - G A MacKinnon
- From Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine (S.Z.S., K.A.S., K.M., N.B.E., G.A.M., B.M.S.), Boca Raton, Florida
| | - B M Snelling
- From Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine (S.Z.S., K.A.S., K.M., N.B.E., G.A.M., B.M.S.), Boca Raton, Florida .,Marcus Neuroscience Institute (B.M.S.), Boca Raton Regional Hospital, Boca Raton, Florida
| |
Collapse
|
|
33
|
Opportunities for enhancing the care of older patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction presenting for primary percutaneous coronary intervention: Rationale and design of the SAFE-STEMI for Seniors trial. Am Heart J 2019; 218:84-91. [PMID: 31715434 DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2019.09.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2019] [Accepted: 09/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Advanced age is directly related to worse outcomes following ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and higher complication rates from antithrombotic therapies and primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Often excluded from clinical trials, seniors presenting with STEMI remain an understudied population despite contributing to 140,000 hospital admissions annually. The SAFE-STEMI for Seniors study is a prospective, multicenter, unblinded, randomized clinical trial designed to examine the efficacy and safety of instantaneous wave-free ratio-guided complete revascularization in multivessel disease, while also investigating other components of STEMI care for patients ≥60 years including the efficacy and safety of zotarolimus-eluting stents for primary PCI and transradial PCI with the Glidesheath Slender and TR band. The SAFE-STEMI trial represents North America's first and only prospective randomized investigational device exemption study to use a Coordinated Registry Network infrastructure with collaborative partnering across industry manufacturers, promoting both efficiency and reduced cost of evidence development for regulatory decisions related to both diagnostic and therapeutic technologies in a single study design. The study has been powered to evaluate 2 independent co-primary end points in a population of older patients with STEMI: (1) third-generation drug-eluting stents for primary PCI and (2) instantaneous wave-free ratio-guided complete revascularization versus infarct-related artery-only revascularization.
Collapse
|
|
34
|
Abstract
Transradial access (TRA) is favored over transfemoral access for performing coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention due to the reduced risk for vascular and bleeding complications and the documented survival benefit in ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction patients who undergo primary percutaneous coronary intervention. TRA complications can be categorized as intra- or postprocedural and further categorized as related to bleeding or nonbleeding issues. Major intra- and postprocedural complications such as radial artery perforation and compartment syndrome are rare following TRA. Their occurrence, however, can be associated with morbid consequences, including requirement for surgical intervention if not identified and treated promptly. Nonbleeding complications such as radial artery spasm and radial artery occlusion are typically less morbid but occur much more frequently. Strategies to prevent TRA complications are essential and include the use of contemporary access techniques that limit arterial injury. This document summarizes contemporary techniques to prevent, identify, and manage TRA complications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yader Sandoval
- Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
| | - Malcolm R. Bell
- Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
| | - Rajiv Gulati
- Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
| |
Collapse
|
|
35
|
Bernat I, Aminian A, Pancholy S, Mamas M, Gaudino M, Nolan J, Gilchrist IC, Saito S, Hahalis GN, Ziakas A, Louvard Y, Montalescot G, Sgueglia GA, van Leeuwen MA, Babunashvili AM, Valgimigli M, Rao SV, Bertrand OF. Best Practices for the Prevention of Radial Artery Occlusion After Transradial Diagnostic Angiography and Intervention. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2019; 12:2235-2246. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2019.07.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2019] [Revised: 07/08/2019] [Accepted: 07/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
|
|
36
|
Incidence and predictors of radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary catheterization. Egypt Heart J 2019; 71:12. [PMID: 31659526 PMCID: PMC6821412 DOI: 10.1186/s43044-019-0008-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2019] [Accepted: 07/16/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Radial artery occlusion (RAO) is considered the most common and devastating complication of transradial approach (TRA). It has been described as the “Achilles’ heel” of the transradial technique. Our aim was to assess the incidence and predictors of radial artery occlusion after transradial coronary catheterization. Results This was a prospective study enrolling 164 patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) via the transradial approach (TRA) using 6-F catheters. Doppler ultrasonography assessment of the radial artery (RA) was conducted on day 1 and 6 months following the procedure. The studied group included 104 male (63.4%) and 60 female (36.6%) patients with a mean age of 57.7 ± 8.8 years and a mean RA diameter of 2.8 ± 0.5 mm. On day 1, Doppler examination revealed RAO in 54 patients (32.9%). After 6 months, RAO was detected in 49 patients (29.9%). Interestingly, only 1 new case (0.9%) of RAO was noted, and 6 patients (11.1%) had regained their RA patency. On multivariate analysis, female gender, age, manual compression, and RA diameter emerged as independent predictors of RAO. Using TR band for hemostasis for only 2 h was recognized as a potent independent predictor of RA patency on day 1 and 6 months after the procedure (n = 2, 3.7% in the RAO group, vs. n = 23, 20.9% in the non-RAO group, p = 0.004). Conclusion RAO, although clinically a silent issue, has been the main complication following TRA. In patients with high predictors of RAO, careful management and close follow-up are required to ensure radial artery long-term patency.
Collapse
|
|
37
|
Chandra AA, Grieff AN, Balica AC, Beckerman WE. Intraoperative transradial angiography augments safe hysterectomy for uterine fibroids in the setting of ambiguous arterial anatomy: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2019; 13:234. [PMID: 31352903 PMCID: PMC6661810 DOI: 10.1186/s13256-019-2154-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2019] [Accepted: 06/10/2019] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Transfemoral access is the traditional gold standard for uterine artery angiography; however, transradial access is gaining in popularity because of its decreased complication profile and patient preference. We present a case of a patient who underwent successful total abdominal hysterectomy for symptomatic uterine fibroids with ambiguous pelvic vasculature that would have been otherwise aborted if it were not for intraoperative transradial access angiography. Case presentation A 52-year-old Caucasian woman presented to her gynecologist for an elective total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. During preoperative imaging, a 15-cm mass consistent with a uterine fibroid was identified, and the patient’s gynecologist decided to treat her with surgical resection, given the fibroid’s size. The procedure was halted upon discovery of a complicated vascular plexus at the fundus of the uterus, and an intraoperative vascular consult was requested. The vascular operator used a transradial access to perform pelvic angiography in real time to identify the complicated pelvic vasculature, which allowed the gynecologist to surgically resect the uterine fibroid. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 4 without any complications. Conclusions Intraoperative imaging is a useful technique for the identification of complicated anatomical structures during surgical procedures. The successful outcome of this case demonstrates an additional unique benefit of transradial access and highlights an opportunity for interdisciplinary collaboration for management of complicated surgical interventions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Akhil A Chandra
- Division of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, One Robert Wood Johnson Place, MEB 541, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA
| | - Anthony N Grieff
- Division of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, One Robert Wood Johnson Place, MEB 541, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA
| | - Adrian C Balica
- Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
| | - William E Beckerman
- Division of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, One Robert Wood Johnson Place, MEB 541, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
| |
Collapse
|
|
38
|
Brunet MC, Chen SH, Peterson EC. Transradial access for neurointerventions: management of access challenges and complications. J Neurointerv Surg 2019; 12:82-86. [DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2019] [Revised: 07/04/2019] [Accepted: 07/09/2019] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
BackgroundNumerous large randomized trials have shown a significant morbidity and mortality benefit with the transradial approach (TRA) over the transfemoral approach (TFA) for endovascular procedures. However, this technique is routinely avoided or aborted due to unfamiliarity with the technique and the associated anatomical difficulties that may be faced in this approach. The objective of this review is to identify both the common and uncommon challenges that may be encountered during a transradial approach for cerebrovascular catheterization and to provide tips and tricks to overcome the transradial learning curve.MethodA careful review of the literature and of all our transradial cases was carried out to identify the common challenges and complications that are encountered when using TRA for diagnostic cerebral angiography and neurointerventions.ResultsA stepwise approach is provided to prevent and manage common challenges including radial artery access failure, radial artery spasm, radial artery anomalies and tortuosity, radial artery occlusion, radial artery perforation and hematoma, subclavian tortuosity and anomalies, and catheter knots and kinks.ConclusionThe ability to recognize and navigate anatomical variations and complications unique to TRA will accelerate learning, decrease unnecessary morbidity and mortality, and further advance the neurovascular field.
Collapse
|
|
39
|
Sgueglia GA, Gioffrè G, Piccioni F, Gaspardone A. Slender distal radial five French coronary shockwave lithotripsy. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2019; 94:395-398. [DOI: 10.1002/ccd.28296] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2018] [Revised: 03/18/2019] [Accepted: 04/05/2019] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
|
|
40
|
Sgueglia GA, Gioffrè G, De Santis A, Piccioni F, Summaria F, Di Giorgio A, D'Errico F, Gaspardone A. Concept and practice of transradial 5 French percutaneous treatment of coronary bifurcation lesions. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2019; 93:390-397. [PMID: 30298559 DOI: 10.1002/ccd.27844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2018] [Revised: 05/30/2018] [Accepted: 07/28/2018] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To assess the efficacy and safety of transradial 5 French percutaneous treatment of coronary bifurcations using conventional devices. BACKGROUND Radial artery is smaller than femoral artery, and its size may potentially limit transradial intervention, especially when coronary anatomy is not known. METHODS Patients with bifurcations lesions undergoing transradial 5 French ad hoc revascularization were treated according to provisional side branch (SB) stenting followed by the POT-SB dilation-final POT sequence. Only conventional devices were used. RESULTS Overall, 80 patients (58 men, 65 ± 10 years) were enrolled. True bifurcations accounted for 64% of cases, with the left anterior descending artery/diagonal branch being the most frequent bifurcation site (n = 37, 46%) and left main coronary artery bifurcation being treated in 6 (8%) patients. Angiographic success was achieved in 78 (97.5%) patients through a 5 French guiding catheter whereas in two cases, a 5-6 French guiding catheter upgrade was required to optimize SB treatment after the main bifurcation vessel have been secured. Overall, procedural success was achieved in all but one patient who had periprocedural necrosis following multivessel PCI. Another patient underwent target bifurcation revascularization because of a critical restenosis in a significant SB yielding an acute coronary syndrome five months after the index procedure. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrates the feasibility of transradial 5 French bifurcation intervention with nondedicated devices and preliminary supports its efficacy and safety over a wide range of bifurcation anatomy and complexity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Angela Di Giorgio
- Servizio di Angiologia - Presidio Columbus, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCSS, Rome, Italy
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
|
41
|
Ognerubov DV, Provatorov SI, Tereshchenko AS, Romasov IV, Pogorelova OA, Tripoten MI, Balakhonova TV, Merkulov EV, Samko AN. Rate of Complications at Early Removal of Compression Bandage After Transradial Coronary Angiography. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2019; 59:79-83. [PMID: 30710993 DOI: 10.18087/cardio.2019.1.10218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2019] [Accepted: 01/28/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE to compare rates of access site complications at early (after 4 hours) and traditional (after 24 hours) removal of a compression bandage after diagnostic transradial (TR) coronary angiography (CA) in patients not receiving anticoagulants. MATERIALS AND METHODS We included into this study 392 patients (mean age 63±8.7 years, 62.8% men) who underwent transradial coronary angiography. Patients were divided into 2 groups. In group 1 patients (n=221) compression bandage was removed from puncture site in 4 hours after procedure with subsequent control of radial artery patency using presence of pulse metric curve during ulnar artery compression (the reverse Barbeau test with pulse oximeter). In patients of group 2 (n=171) compression band was removed after 24 hours. In both groups control of radial artery patency was carried out after 24 hours using the reverse Barbeau test. Upon detection of radial artery occlusion (RAO) ultrasound imaging of the forearm arteries was performed. RESULTS No RAO was detected in group 1 while in group 2 number of detected RAO was 15 (8.8%) (р<0.05). Rates of hematomas at puncture site were not significantly different. Puncture site bleeding after band removal requiring repeated banding occurred in 1 patient of group one (0.6%); no such cases were registered in group 2 (p>0.05). CONCLUSION Compared with traditional method early removal of compression bandage after TR CA was associated with lower rate of RAO.
Collapse
|
|
42
|
Strategies to increase the use of forearm approach during coronary angiography and interventions. CARDIOVASCULAR REVASCULARIZATION MEDICINE 2018; 19:980-984. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carrev.2018.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2018] [Accepted: 07/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
|
|
43
|
Zia S, Singh K, Juneja A, Schor J, Deitch J. Safety and Feasibility of Transradial Access for Noncoronary and Peripheral Vascular Interventions. Ann Vasc Surg 2018; 53:255-261. [DOI: 10.1016/j.avsg.2018.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2017] [Revised: 03/02/2018] [Accepted: 04/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
|
44
|
Hahalis GN, Leopoulou M, Tsigkas G, Xanthopoulou I, Patsilinakos S, Patsourakos NG, Ziakas A, Kafkas N, Koutouzis M, Tsiafoutis I, Athanasiadis I, Koniari I, Almpanis G, Anastasopoulou M, Despotopoulos S, Kounis N, Dapergola A, Aznaouridis K, Davlouros P. Multicenter Randomized Evaluation of High Versus Standard Heparin Dose on Incident Radial Arterial Occlusion After Transradial Coronary Angiography. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2018; 11:2241-2250. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2018.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2018] [Revised: 07/16/2018] [Accepted: 08/14/2018] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
|
45
|
Rau EM, El-Hajjar M. Aortic valvuloplasty via the radial artery: Case reports and review of the literature. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2018; 92:597-600. [PMID: 28303684 DOI: 10.1002/ccd.27021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2016] [Accepted: 02/15/2017] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
The use of balloon aortic valvuloplasty (BAV) has increased with the development of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) to medically optimize patients prior to procedure. It has been traditionally done by a retrograde approach via the femoral artery or an antegrade approach via the femoral vein. Large sheaths have been required with traditional balloons which require large vessel access. Use of a low profile compliant valvuloplasty balloon has been demonstrated to have adequate BAV results with smaller sheath sizes. We review the literature and report two cases where low profile compliant valvuloplasty balloons were used to perform BAV via the radial artery in patients without adequate femoral arterial access. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth M Rau
- Division of Cardiology, Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York
| | - Mohammad El-Hajjar
- Division of Cardiology, Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York.,Division of Cardiology, Statton VA Medical Center, Albany, New York
| |
Collapse
|
|
46
|
Ramírez Vélez A, Gaviria Valencia S, Jaramillo Gómez N, Contreras Martínez H, Cardona Vélez J. Accesos vasculares femoral y radial en intervenciones coronarias percutáneas en síndrome coronario agudo y enfermedad crónica inestabilizada. REVISTA COLOMBIANA DE CARDIOLOGÍA 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rccar.2018.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022] Open
|
|
47
|
Yoon SE, Park S, Ahn SG. Successful transradial intervention via a radial recurrent artery branch from the radioulnar alpha loop using a sheathless guiding catheter. Yeungnam Univ J Med 2018; 35:94-98. [PMID: 31620577 PMCID: PMC6784667 DOI: 10.12701/yujm.2018.35.1.94] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2017] [Revised: 07/21/2017] [Accepted: 07/28/2017] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
The radial artery is generally the preferred access route in coronary angiography and coronary intervention. However, small size, spasm, and anatomical variations concerning the radial artery are major limitations of transradial coronary intervention (TRI). We describe a successful case involving a patient with coronary artery disease who underwent TRI via a well-developed radial recurrent artery branch from the radioulnar alpha loop using a sheathless guiding catheter.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shin-Eui Yoon
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Daejeon Veterans Hospital, Daejeon, Korea
| | - Sangwook Park
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea
| | - Sung Gyun Ahn
- Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
|
48
|
Comparison of procedural success between two radial sheaths : Comparison of the 6-Fr Glidesheath Slender to 6-Fr standard sheath. Herz 2018; 45:79-85. [PMID: 29767330 DOI: 10.1007/s00059-018-4707-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2018] [Revised: 03/20/2018] [Accepted: 04/15/2018] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The most common cause of procedural failure in cardiac catheterization using the transradial approach is radial artery spasm. The aim of this study was to compare the procedural success rate of the 6‑Fr Glidesheath Slender with the 6‑Fr standard sheath in transradial coronary angiography and intervention. METHODS Patients who underwent percutaneous coronary angiography via the transradial approach through placement of a 6-Fr Glidesheath Slender or a 6-Fr standard sheath for primary radial access were prospectively enrolled in the study. RESULTS The study included 200 cases: 76 patients undergoing percutaneous coronary angiography with the Glidesheath Slender and 124 patients with the standard sheath. Failed procedures were recorded for 19 patients (9.5%), defined as inability to complete the procedure via the primary access. There was no difference in the percentage of failed cases between the Glidesheath Slender and standard sheath groups (10.5% vs. 8.9%, OR = 1.21, p = 0.8). More cases of spasm were observed in the Glidesheath Slender group compared with the standard sheath group, which was not statistically significant (7.9% vs. 5.7%, OR = 1.43, p = 0.56). Smoking, hyperlipidemia, and age influenced the procedural outcome in the Glidesheath Slender group, while body mass index, sex, and smoking impacted the procedural outcome in the standard sheath group. CONCLUSION There is no difference in procedural success rates, as defined by the ability to complete the procedure via primary radial access, between the 6‑Fr Glidesheath Slender and the 6‑Fr standard sheath. Our study suggests that the patient characteristics that elevate the risk of procedural failure for Glidesheath Slender may differ from those for the standard sheath.
Collapse
|
|
49
|
Gorgulu S, Norgaz T, Sipahi I. Ankaferd blood stopper as a new strategy to avoid early complications after transradial procedures: A randomized clinical trial. J Interv Cardiol 2018; 31:511-517. [PMID: 29667233 DOI: 10.1111/joic.12514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2018] [Revised: 03/12/2018] [Accepted: 03/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND We planned a three arm randomized study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a new blood stopper, Ankaferd blood stopper (ABS) along with short-time compression, compared to either short-time compression with conventional sterile gauzes (CSG) or with a TR band after transradial (TRA) procedures. METHODS The Ankaferd blood stopper as a new strategy to avoid early complications. After transradial procedures (ABS transradial) trial is designed in a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled fashion and registered with http://clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02982733). Six hundred and thirty patients were randomized into three arms in a 1:1:1 fashion corresponding to three different strategies of patent hemostasis techniques after diagnostic or interventional catheterization. RESULTS One (0.49%) patient in the CSG group and one patient (0.48%) in the TR Band group developed RAO at the end of the hemostasis, compared with 0 (0%) in the ABS group. At 30 days follow-up none of the groups had any patients with RAO. As a secondary end-points the difference was not statistically significant regarding hematoma among the three groups (P = 0.70). Bleeding during deflation of the TR Band or removal of the elastic bandage occurred in 55 patients (26.96%) in the CSG group and in 56 (27.31%) patients in the TR Band group compared to 19 patients (9.40%) in the ABS group (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION Ankaferd blood stopper is a promising device for use in patent hemostasis, with no evidence on RAO at short-term or long term and with reduced risk of re-bleeding at the end of hemostasis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sevket Gorgulu
- Acibadem University Medical Faculty, Cardiology Department, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Tugrul Norgaz
- Acibadem University Medical Faculty, Cardiology Department, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ilke Sipahi
- Acibadem University Medical Faculty, Cardiology Department, Istanbul, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
|
50
|
Patent hemostasis and comparison of two compression devices after transradial coronary catheterization and intervention. COR ET VASA 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.crvasa.2017.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
|