Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastrointest Endosc. May 16, 2021; 13(5): 125-136
Published online May 16, 2021. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v13.i5.125
Table 3 Endoscopic gastritis based on Kyoto classification of Helicobacter pylori-infected patients with intestinal-type gastric cancer vs without gastric cancer

Intestinal-type cancer (+)
Cancer (-)
Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis



Odds ratio
95%CI
P value
Odds ratio
95%CI
P value
n93367
Age, mean (SD), yr69.86 (10.29)50.88 (12.41)1.1381.107-1.169< 0.001
Age ≥ 65 yr, %74.215.315.9679.261-27.527< 0.0016.2203.394-11.400< 0.001
Male sex, %62.447.71.8181.140-2.9000.0121.7940.955-3.3720.069
Atrophy score, mean (SD)1.946 (0.227)1.411 (0.642)15.3126.147-38.144< 0.0016.1672.321-16.382< 0.001
Intestinal metaplasia score, mean (SD)1.581 (0.697)0.624 (0.878)3.3682.499-4.539< 0.0011.6831.166-2.4300.005
Enlarged folds score, mean (SD)0.280 (0.451)0.441 (0.497)0.4910.299-0.8080.0050.4530.237-0.8670.017
Nodularity score, mean (SD)0.097 (0.297)0.387 (0.488)0.1700.083-0.348< 0.0010.3230.141-0.7420.008
Diffuse redness score, mean (SD)1.849 (0.488)1.823 (0.466)1.1350.681-1.8910.626
Kyoto score, mean (SD)5.753 (1.007)4.687 (1.637)1.6961.407-2.004< 0.001