Is laparoscopy equal to laparotomy in detecting and treating small bowel injuries in a porcine model?

Table 1 Summary of the details of small bowel injuries in all pigs after gunshots

Case	Injury scale1 of SB							Treatment
	IH	IL	II	III	IV	V	Sum
1	1		2	1			4	Laparotomy
2			1				1	Laparoscopy (total)
3	2	1	2				5	Laparoscopy (total)
4	3	1	4	2		1	11	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)
5			3				3	Laparotomy
6	2		2		6		10	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)
7	3		4				7	Laparotomy
8	1		2				3	Laparotomy
9	1		1	1			3	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)
10	4	2			1	1	8	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)
11	1		2				3	Laparotomy
12	1	1	3	2	1		8	Laparotomy
13	1		2	1	1		5	Laparotomy
14		1	1				2	Laparoscopy (total)
15		1		3	4		8	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)
16	1		2	1	1		5	Laparotomy
17	1	1	2				4	Laparotomy
18			2	1	1		4	Laparotomy
19	1		1				2	Laparoscopy (total)
20				2		1	3	Laparotomy
21	1		2	1	1		5	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)
22		1	1				2	Laparotomy
23	2		3	1			6	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)
24	1		2	1	1		5	Laparotomy
25			1	1	1		3	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)
26	2			4		1	7	Laparotomy
27	1	1	2				4	Laparoscopy (total)
28		1	2	1			4	Laparoscopy (video-assisted)

¹Based on the reference of Moore et al[19]. IH: Hematoma, contusion or hematoma without devascularization; IL: Laceration, partial thickness, no perforation; II: Laceration, laceration < 50% of circumference; III: Laceration, laceration > 50% of circumference without transaction; IV: Laceration, transection of small bowel; V: Laceration, transection of small bowel with segmental tissue loss vascular, devascularized segment; SB: Small bowel.