Guidelines Clinical Practice
Copyright ©2009 The WJG Press and Baishideng.
World J Gastroenterol. Jan 14, 2009; 15(2): 169-176
Published online Jan 14, 2009. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.169
Table 1 Diseases causing histomorphological and biomechanical remodeling of GI tract[1945]
DiseasesSpeciesTest organsHistomorphometric remodeling
Biomechanical remodeling
WTWALTOARESStiffness
Type IdiabetesHumanEsophagusNDNDNDNDCirc NC Long↑
DuodenumNDNDNDNDCirc NC Long↑
RatEsophagusMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long ND
DuodenumMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long↑
JejunumMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long↑
IleumMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long↑
ColonMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long↑
Type II diabetesRatEsophagusMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long ND
StomachNDNDNDNDNDCirc↑
Systemic sclerosisHumanDuodenumNDNDNDNDNDCirc↑
Ulcerative colitisMiceColonMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long↑↑
FastingRatDuodenumMu↓ Su↓Circ↓ Long↓
JejunumMu↓ Su↓Circ↓ Long↓
IleumMu↓ Su↓Circ↓ Long↓
Low protein dietMinkDuodenumNCNCNCCirc↓ Long NC
JejunumMu↓ Su↓Circ↓ Long NC
IleumMu↓ Su↓ Ms↓Circ↓ Long NC
Partial obstructionOpossumesophagusNDNDNDNDNDCirc↑Long ND
Guinea pigJejunumMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long ND
Osteogenesis imperfectaMiceEsophagusMu↓ Su↓ Ms↓ND
IrradiationMiceRectumNDND
Small bowel resectionRatJejunumMu↑Su↑Ms↑NC
IleumMu↑Su↑Ms↑NC
EGF treatmentRatEsophagusMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long ND
DuodenumMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↑Long NC
JejunumMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↓ Long↑
IleumMu↑Su↑Ms↑Circ↓ Long↑
ColonMu↑Su↑Ms↑ND