Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastroenterol. Nov 14, 2019; 25(42): 6365-6372
Published online Nov 14, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i42.6365
Table 1 Sociodemographic factors associated with Helicobacter pylori prevalence
Socio-demographic factorsH. pylori positive
H. pylori negative
TotalP valueOdds ratio (univariate)95%CI
n%n%
Sex0.0521
Female14629.235470.85001.0
Male17534.932665.15011.3016[0.9973, 1.6987]
Age0.000
44.563810.769337.359911.94570.9484[0.9363, 0.9606]
18-252514.914385.1168
25-353216.915783.1189
35-459734.418565.6282
45-5510643.613756.4243
55 +6151.35848.7119
Residence0.0809
Urban18530.043170.06161.0
Rural13635.324964.73851.2725[0.9706, 1.6683]
Childhood0.0051
Urban14027.936172.15011.0
Rural18136.231963.85001.4631[1.1201, 1.9110]
Min. one year in rural enviroment0.0003
Negative10425.630374.44071.0
Positive21736.537763.55941.6770[1.2695, 2.2153]