Topic Highlight
Copyright ©2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 7, 2014; 20(13): 3410-3417
Published online Apr 7, 2014. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i13.3410
Table 2 Main characteristics of the studies which evaluated the association between hepatitis C virus and cardiac diseases
Ref.Type of studyCountryHCV+ (n)HCV- (n)Comment
Studies showing association
Vassalle et al[14], 2004CohortItalyCAD (491), HCV 6.3%
vs control (195), 2%
Alyan et al[37], 2008CohortTurkey139225
Butt et al[35], 2009CohortUnited States8208389582CAD patients
Yelken et al[38], 2009CohortTurkey2626Renal transplanted
Maruyama et al[39], 2013CohortJapan217Myocardial perfusion defect
Younossi et al[40], 2013PopulationUnited States17319568Congestive heart failure
Adinolfi et al[9], 2013RetrospectiveItaly78742Hospitalized
Studies showing no association
Völzke et al[16], 2004Cross-sectionalGermany214033
Arcari et al[17], 2006Case-controlUnited States292290Myocardial infarction
Forde et al[36], 2012Population cohortUnited Kingdom480971668Myocardial infarction
Younossi et al[40], 2013PopulationUnited States17319568Myocardial infarction