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Woo BKP, Chung JOP, Shu S. The usefulness of a YouTube video on palliative care. Int Psychogeriatr 2025; 37:100011. [PMID: 39924270 DOI: 10.1016/j.inpsyc.2024.100011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/11/2025]
Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin K P Woo
- Chinese American Health Promotion Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Asian American Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Olive View - UCLA Medical Center, Sylmar, CA, United States.
| | - Jamie O P Chung
- Chinese American Health Promotion Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Victoria Harbor Primary School, Pasadena, CA, United States
| | - Sara Shu
- Chinese American Health Promotion Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Department of Community Internal Medicine, Geriatrics, Palliative, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States
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2
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Guan A, Kuang W, Woo BKP. Letter re: Advance Directive Rates are the Lowest in Asian American Trauma Patients. Am Surg 2023; 89:6430-6431. [PMID: 34463565 DOI: 10.1177/00031348211041557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Angel Guan
- College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA
| | - Wayne Kuang
- College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA
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3
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Woo BKP, Woo GCL. Digital media for sleep education to Chinese immigrants. Sleep Med 2023; 110:258. [PMID: 37666050 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2023.08.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2023] [Accepted: 08/29/2023] [Indexed: 09/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin K P Woo
- Chinese American Health Promotion Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
| | - Gina C L Woo
- Chinese American Health Promotion Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Light SW, Dohan D, Possin KL, Wolf MS, Rankin KP, Lanata S, Sideman AB. Perceptions of and Knowledge Acquisition about Brain Health and Aging among Latin American Immigrants:A QualitativePaper. Clin Gerontol 2023; 46:180-194. [PMID: 35713396 PMCID: PMC9758275 DOI: 10.1080/07317115.2022.2088324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Older immigrants of Latin American descent are disproportionately impacted by dementia, yet little is known about their dementia- and brain health-related knowledge. We explored perspectives on brain health and aging in this population to inform the development of culturally-relevant interventions. METHODS Individual, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 30 Spanish-speaking immigrants over 60. Questions addressed knowledge about the brain, perceptions of healthy and unhealthy aging, ideas of how to take care of one's brain, and where knowledge was acquired. Responses were analyzed using thematic analysis. RESULTS The following themes emerged: (1) Descriptions of the brain varied, from anatomy, cognition, and psychology to disease. (2) Perceptions of healthy aging included independence, memory, emotions, and orientation. (3) Ideas of how to care for the brain included physical, social, and cognitive engagement. (4) Knowledge was acquired in childhood, communities, healthcare settings, careers, and media. CONCLUSIONS Results showed significant variability in knowledge. Findings may be leveraged to improve interventions that address brain health literacy disparities among older Latin American immigrants. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS Takeaways involve increasing education about the structure and functions of the brain, promoting realistic understandings of what nonnormative brain aging entails, and increasing knowledge of empirically-supported maintenance approaches. Dissemination may be increased via healthcare providers, community centers, churches, and media.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sophia W. Light
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
- Department of General Internal Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
| | - Daniel Dohan
- Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Katherine L. Possin
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
- Global Brain Health Institute, University of California, San Francisco and Trinity College Dublin
| | - Michael S. Wolf
- Department of General Internal Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
| | - Katherine P. Rankin
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Serggio Lanata
- Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco
| | - Alissa Bernstein Sideman
- Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco
- Global Brain Health Institute, University of California, San Francisco and Trinity College Dublin
- Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of California, San Francisco
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Woo BKP, Lu HT. Leveraging Social Media Analytics for Physicians. ACADEMIC MEDICINE : JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN MEDICAL COLLEGES 2023; 98:156-157. [PMID: 36696294 DOI: 10.1097/acm.0000000000005072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin K P Woo
- Professor, Department of Asian American Studies, and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California;
| | - Hanson T Lu
- Program assistant, Chinese American Health Promotion Program, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
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Woo BKP, Kung E, Chung JOP. Using YouTube analytics to improve videos for cardiac surgery patients. J Card Surg 2022; 37:2929. [PMID: 35726673 DOI: 10.1111/jocs.16712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2022] [Accepted: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin K P Woo
- Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Chinese American Health Promotion Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
- Department of Asian American Studies, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - Eddie Kung
- Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Chinese American Health Promotion Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - Jamie O P Chung
- Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Chinese American Health Promotion Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
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Dixon E, Anderson J, Blackwelder D, Radnofsky M, Lazar A. Barriers to Online Dementia Information and Mitigation. PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIGCHI CONFERENCE ON HUMAN FACTORS IN COMPUTING SYSTEMS. CHI CONFERENCE 2022; 2022:513. [PMID: 35789135 PMCID: PMC9201622 DOI: 10.1145/3491102.3517554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
There is growing interest in HCI to study ways to support access to accurate, accessible, relevant online health information for different populations. Yet, there remains a need to understand the barriers that are posed by the way our platforms are designed as well as how we might overcome these barriers for people with dementia. To address this, we conducted sixteen interviews and observation sessions with people with mild to moderate dementia. Our analysis uncovered four barriers to online health information and corresponding mitigation strategies that participants employed. We discuss how HCI researchers may apply these findings towards new technical approaches and standards concerning information accessibility and credibility for neurodiverse populations. Finally, we broaden the scope of HCI research to include investigations of the accessibility and credibility of online information for people with age-related cognitive impairment independent of proxies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emma Dixon
- University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA
| | | | | | | | - Amanda Lazar
- University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA
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Kuang W, Woo BKP. Disseminating palliative care education to Chinese Americans through social media. Int Psychogeriatr 2021; 33:843-844. [PMID: 34275510 DOI: 10.1017/s1041610221000880] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wayne Kuang
- College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA
| | - Benjamin K P Woo
- Department of Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Science, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Shu S, Woo BKP. Use of technology and social media in dementia care: Current and future directions. World J Psychiatry 2021; 11:109-123. [PMID: 33889536 PMCID: PMC8040150 DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v11.i4.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2021] [Revised: 02/17/2021] [Accepted: 03/18/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
As the population across the globe continues to dramatically increase, the prevalence of cognitive impairment and dementia will inevitably increase as well, placing increasing burden on families and health care systems. Technological advancements over the past decade provide potential benefit in not only relieving caregiver burden of caring for a loved one with dementia, but also enables individuals with dementia to age in place. Technological devices have served to improve functioning, tracking and mobility. Similarly, smartphones, tablets and the ubiquitous world wide web have facilitated the dissemination of health information to previously hard to reach populations largely through use of various social media platforms. In this review, we discuss the current and future uses of technology via devices and social media to promote healthy aging in individuals with dementia, and also limitations and challenges to consider in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Shu
- College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, United States
| | - Benjamin KP Woo
- Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Sylmar, CA 91104, United States
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Chong KPL, Woo BKP. Emerging wearable technology applications in gastroenterology: A review of the literature. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27:1149-1160. [PMID: 33828391 PMCID: PMC8006095 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i12.1149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2020] [Revised: 02/12/2021] [Accepted: 03/11/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The field of gastroenterology has recently seen a surge in wearable technology to monitor physical activity, sleep quality, pain, and even gut activity. The past decade has seen the emergence of wearable devices including Fitbit, Apple Watch, AbStats, and ingestible sensors. In this review, we discuss current and future devices designed to measure sweat biomarkers, steps taken, sleep efficiency, gastric electrical activity, stomach pH, and intestinal contents. We also summarize several clinical studies to better understand wearable devices so that we may assess their potential benefit in improving healthcare while also weighing the challenges that must be addressed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kimberly PL Chong
- College of Osteopathic Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, United States
| | - Benjamin KP Woo
- Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Olive View - University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Sylmar, CA 91342, United States
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Shen Y, Wu Q, Shi J, Zhou S. Regulation of SIRT3 on mitochondrial functions and oxidative stress in Parkinson's disease. Biomed Pharmacother 2020; 132:110928. [PMID: 33128944 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2020] [Revised: 10/18/2020] [Accepted: 10/20/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) is a NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase that is located in mitochondria, regulating mitochondrial proteins and maintaining cellular antioxidant status. Increasing evidence demonstrates that SIRT3 plays a role in degenerative disorders including Parkinson's disease (PD), which is a devastating nervous system disease currently with no effective treatments available. Although the etiology of PD is still largely ambiguous, substantial evidence indicates that mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress play major roles in the pathogenesis of PD. The imbalance of reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and detoxification leads to oxidative stress that can accelerate the progression of PD. By causing conformational changes in the deacetylated proteins SIRT3 modulates the activities and biological functions of a variety of proteins involved in mitochondrial antioxidant defense and various mitochondrial functions. Increasingly more studies have suggested that upregulation of SIRT3 confers beneficial effect on neuroprotection in various PD models. This review discusses the mechanism by which SIRT3 regulates intracellular oxidative status and mitochondrial function with an emphasis in discussing in detail the regulation of SIRT3 on each component of the five complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and mitochondrial antioxidant defense, as well as the pharmacological regulation of SIRT3 in light of therapeutic strategies for PD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanhua Shen
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnocentric of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563003, China
| | - Qin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnocentric of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563003, China
| | - Jingshan Shi
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnocentric of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563003, China
| | - Shaoyu Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnocentric of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563003, China.
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