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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Clin Cases. Oct 16, 2025; 13(29): 108046
Published online Oct 16, 2025. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i29.108046
Published online Oct 16, 2025. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i29.108046
Table 2 Gross histology of the external ocular tunic
Histologic landmarks | Structural anatomy | Clinical anatomy |
Episclera | Loose fibroelastic tissue layer overlying Tenon's capsule | Vascularized portion of sclera |
Tenon’s capsule | Smooth muscle fiber and collagenous fascia | Transition zone from episclera to sclera |
Stroma | Interlacing network of type 1 collagen and elastic fibers, oriented without parallelism. | Dense portion of sclera |
Suprachoroidal lamina | Contains fibroblasts and melanocytes | Thin fibrous connective tissue between sclera and choroid |
Scleral endothelium | Simple squamous epithelium | Covers deep suprachoroidal lamina at the limbus |
Limbus | Scleral-corneal junction. Transition of scleral to corneal collagen bundles | Area of contact between conjunctival stroma and Tenon's capsule. Limbal stem cells (unipotent to superficial corneal layers) at palisades of Vogt |
- Citation: Enaholo E, Okoye G, Musa M, Suleman A, Ojo O, Foti R, D’Esposito F, Giglio R, Tognetto D, Gagliano C, Zeppieri M. High-resolution optical coherence tomography for screening ocular surface tumors: Historical markers and future directions. World J Clin Cases 2025; 13(29): 108046
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v13/i29/108046.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v13.i29.108046