Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. Jun 16, 2022; 10(17): 5748-5755
Published online Jun 16, 2022. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i17.5748
Chondromyxoid fibroma of the cervical spine: A case report
Cheng Li, Sen Li, Wei Hu
Cheng Li, Sen Li, Wei Hu, Fifth Clinical Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541002, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
Author contributions: Li C, Li S and Hu W contributed to study conception and design; Li C and Hu W collected and analyzed the clinical data and wrote the manuscript; Li C, Li S and Hu W submitted and revised the manuscript; and All authors read and approved the final version of manuscript.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Wei Hu, MD, Chief Doctor, Fifth Clinical Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Wenming Road, Guilin 541002, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. howie189@126.com
Received: October 30, 2021
Peer-review started: October 30, 2021
First decision: March 3, 2022
Revised: March 14, 2022
Accepted: April 4, 2022
Article in press: April 4, 2022
Published online: June 16, 2022
Abstract
BACKGROUND

Chondromyxoid fibroma (CMF) is an unusual benign tumour of cartilaginous tissues that may be confused with other malignant tumours. It is rarely seen in the cervical spine.

CASE SUMMARY

A 24-year-old young woman was admitted to the hospital because of neck and shoulder pain. Computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, X-ray and other imaging examinations of the cervical spine and laboratory-related indicators combined with intraoperative pathology revealed that the patient had cervical CMF. We performed total resection of the vertebral body and intervertebral disc, and internal fixation was performed to simultaneously maintain the stability of the entire spine. The clinical results from extensive resection were satisfactory. At the 2-year follow-up, the patient's symptoms had not recurred.

CONCLUSION

CMF is a benign primary bone tumour that is rarely located in the vertebral bone. Accurate initial diagnosis of these tumours is important for appropriate treatment. En bloc surgical resection of the tumour is the cornerstone of treatment.

Keywords: Chondromyxoid fibroma, Benign cartilaginous tumour, Cervical tumour, Case report

Core Tip: The case was diagnosed and operated independently by our hospital, and the patient had a good prognosis. Because of the rarity of the case itself and the rare location of tumor growth and infiltration in the case, we not only introduced the case itself in detail, but also made a retrospective study of a series of related literatures.