Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Methodol. Sep 20, 2026; 16(3): 121149
Published online Sep 20, 2026. doi: 10.5662/wjm.121149
Published online Sep 20, 2026. doi: 10.5662/wjm.121149
Table 7 Summary of key associations between exposure variables and total lesion burden
| Variable | Analysis | Effect size | 95%CI | P value |
| Shoe size delta | Spearman ρ | 0.195 | 0.04-0.34 | 0.015 |
| Shoe size delta | IRR (multivariable) | 1.08 | 1.01-1.16 | 0.028 |
| Weekly training frequency | Spearman ρ | 0.180 | 0.02-0.32 | 0.025 |
| Weekly training frequency | IRR (multivariable) | 1.11 | 1.02-1.20 | 0.014 |
| Total weekly volume | Spearman ρ | 0.172 | 0.01-0.31 | 0.032 |
| Total weekly volume | IRR (multivariable) | 1.05 | 0.99-1.11 | 0.081 |
| Session duration | Spearman ρ | 0.09 | - | 0.24 |
| Age | Spearman ρ | -0.03 | - | 0.68 |
| Sex | Mann-Whitney U | r = 0.06 | - | 0.41 |
| BMI | Spearman ρ | Approximately 0 | - | > 0.05 |
- Citation: Carioti G, Brighenti I, Le Donne N, Banfi C, Azzahrani L, Galassi L. Clinical assessment of nail and skin lesions in indoor climbers: A clinic-based cross-sectional study. World J Methodol 2026; 16(3): 121149
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2222-0682/full/v16/i3/121149.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5662/wjm.121149