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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Methodol. Sep 20, 2026; 16(3): 118399
Published online Sep 20, 2026. doi: 10.5662/wjm.118399
Figure 2
Figure 2 Treatment options for constipation in adults. Summary of available treatment modalities for chronic functional constipation, including lifestyle and dietary interventions, over-the-counter laxatives, prescription pharmacologic therapies, and emerging nonpharmacologic strategies. Treatment selection is guided by symptom severity, prior treatment response, and suspected underlying pathophysiology. IBAT: Ileal bile acid transporter.


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