Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Methodol. Dec 20, 2025; 15(4): 106591
Published online Dec 20, 2025. doi: 10.5662/wjm.v15.i4.106591
Table 1 Baseline characteristics of study participants, n (%)/mean ± SD
Characteristic
Study population n = 10
Age, years68 ± 6.9
Sex
Male8 (80)
Female2 (20)
ASA
ASA score: 23 (30)
ASA score: 3 7 (70)
cT110 (0)
cT23 (30)
cT35 (50)
cT42 (20)
cN015 (50)
cN13 (30)
cN22 (20)
Surgical procedure: Hybrid esophagectomy8 (80)
Surgical procedure: Open esophagectomy2 (20)