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World J Transl Med. Dec 12, 2013; 2(3): 36-48
Published online Dec 12, 2013. doi: 10.5528/wjtm.v2.i3.36
Published online Dec 12, 2013. doi: 10.5528/wjtm.v2.i3.36
Table 1 Relative change in upper and lower limb muscle anatomical cross sectional area, physiological cross sectional area and volume
| ACSA_UL (%) | ACSA_LL (%) | PCSA_UL (%) | PCSA_LL (%) | Volume_UL(%) | Volume_LL (%) | |
| De-training | - | -0.6 | - | - | - | - |
| Bed-rest | -0.5 | -1.5 | - | -3.5 | - | -2.1 |
| Immobilisation | -3 | -4.4 | - | - | -3.3 | -4.4 |
| ULLS | - | -2.4 | - | - | - | - |
| Mean (SD) of 4 models | -1.8 (1.8) | -2.2 (1.6) | -3.5 (0.01) | -3.3 (0.01) | -3.3 (1.6) |
- Citation: Bostock EL, Morse CI, Winwood K, McEwan I, Onambélé-Pearson GL. Hypo-activity induced skeletal muscle atrophy and potential nutritional interventions: A review. World J Transl Med 2013; 2(3): 36-48
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6132/full/v2/i3/36.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5528/wjtm.v2.i3.36