Interplay among bedtime procrastination, sleep patterns, and subjective wellbeing in the Indian population: An observational study

Table 4 Association of bedtime procrastination with other study variables among males (n = 176)

Variables	Age of the participants	Sleep latency in minutes	Hours of sleep	Procrastination time (minutes)	BtP score	PHQ-2 score	GAD-2 score	WHO-5 score
Sleep latency in minutes	R = -0.0056	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
	P = 0.937
Hours of sleep	R = -0.0941	R = -0.044	-	-	-	-	-	-
	P = 0.215	P = 0.562
Procrastination time (minutes)	R = -0.0822	R = 0.4034	R = -0.276	-	-	-	-	-
	P = 0.279	P < 0.00001c	P = 0.0002c
BtP score	R = -0.396	R = 0.0242	R = -0.0614	R = 0.2003	-	-	-	-
	P < 0.00001c	P = 0.750	P = 0.421	P = 0.0076b
PHQ-2 score	R = -0.192	R = 0.1203	R = -0.0586	R = 0.2708	R = 0.1891	-	-	-
	P = 0.011a	P = 0.1117	P = 0.444	P = 0.0003c	P = 0.0119a
GAD-2 score	R = -0.1098	R = 0.1011	R = -0.1297	R = 0.2961	R = 0.3561	R = 0.5769	-	-
	P = 0.146	P = 0.181	P = 0.088	P = 0.00007c	P < 0.00001c	P < 0.00001c
WHO-5 score	R = 0.1021	R = - 0.246	R = 0.0469	R = -0.1948	R = -0.1471	R = -0.3933	R = -0.2971	-
	P = 0.177	P = 0.0009c	P = 0.536	P = 0.0095b	P = 0.0515	P < 0.00001c	P = 0.00006c
SISS (sleep quality)	R = 0.0505	R = -0.2487	R = 0.1403	R = -0.3029	R = -0.2555	R = -0.2362	R = -0.2811	R = 0.418
	P = 0.506	P = 0.0009c	P = 0.063	P = 0.00004c	P = 0.0006c	P = 0.0016b	P = 0.00016c	P < 0.00001c

^aP < 0.05.

^bP < 0.01.

^cP < 0.001.

BtP: Bedtime procrastination; GAD-2: Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2-item; PHQ-2: Patient Health Questionnaire-2 item; SISS: Single-item Sleep Quality Scale; WHO-5: World Health Organization-5 Well-being Index. .