Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Psychiatry. Apr 19, 2023; 13(4): 171-181
Published online Apr 19, 2023. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v13.i4.171
Relationship between perceived social support and post-traumatic growth in coronavirus disease 2019 patients discharged from the hospital
Meltem Şirin Gök, Bahar Çiftçi
Meltem Şirin Gök, Bahar Çiftçi, Department of Fundamental of Nursing, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25000, Turkey
Bahar Çiftçi, HGF Agro, Ata Teknokent, Erzurum 25240, Turkey
Author contributions: Şirin Gök M contributed to the data analysis; Şirin Gök M and Çiftçi B contributed to the study design, data collection, study supervision, manuscript writing and critical revisions for important intellectual content.
Institutional review board statement: The study was reviewed and approved by the Atatürk University Rectorate Health Research and Application Center Directorate Institutional Review Board (Approval No. E-45361945-000-2200254817).
Informed consent statement: All study participants, or their legal guardian, provided written consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.
STROBE statement: The authors have read the STROBE statement, and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the STROBE statement.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Bahar Çiftçi, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Fundamental of Nursing, Ataturk University, Atateknokent, Erzurum/Yakutiye, Erzurum 25000, Turkey. bahar.ciftci@atauni.edu.tr
Received: December 29, 2022
Peer-review started: December 29, 2022
First decision: January 17, 2023
Revised: January 22, 2023
Accepted: March 21, 2023
Article in press: March 21, 2023
Published online: April 19, 2023
ARTICLE HIGHLIGHTS
Research background

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected the mental health of individuals. There is a controversial relationship between perceived social support and post-traumatic growth (PTG).

Research motivation

There are few studies that show the relationship between perceived social support and PTG in COVID-19 patients.

Research objectives

To examine the relationship between the level of social support perceived and PTG.

Research methods

This descriptive study was carried out between August and September 2022 with patients who were hospitalized due to COVID-19 and who were discharged at least 3 mo prior to the beginning of the study. The study was completed by 196 patients. Study data were collected face-to-face using a personal information form, multidimensional scale of perceived social support and PTG inventory.

Research results

It was found that patients had a good level of perceived social support and a moderate level of PTG.

Research conclusions

Perceived social support positively affects PTG.

Research perspectives

Further research is needed to confirm these results. In the future, mental health specialists should evaluate individuals for PTG.