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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Med Genet. Sep 30, 2026; 14(1): 115237
Published online Sep 30, 2026. doi: 10.5496/wjmg.115237
Table 5 Heart and cardiovascular system expression of mineralocorticoid receptor
Organ
Specie
Cellular location
Functional role
Heart[43-45]RatMyocytesInduces cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
Heart[46-48]MouseMyocytesVentricular contractile dysfunction
Increases ROS at and mitochondrial myocardial level, through the overexpression of NADPH oxidase
Cardiac fibrosis and remodeling
Apoptosis
Heart, blood vessels[49,50]RabbitMyocytes; endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cellsPromotes endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress in atherosclerosis
Heart, blood vessels[51]RatMyocytes; endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cellsPromotes vascular smooth muscle cells proliferation


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