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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Crit Care Med. Dec 9, 2025; 14(4): 105600
Published online Dec 9, 2025. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v14.i4.105600
Figure 1
Figure 1 Pathophysiology of septic shock. PAMPs: Pathogen-associated molecular Patterns; DAMPs: Damage-associated molecular patterns; PMN: Polymorphonuclear neutrophils; TNF: Tumor necrosis factor; IL: Interleukin; TGF: Transforming growth factor; HAI: Healthcare-associated infections; MODS: Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.


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