Racial and ethnic differences in COVID-19-associated septic shock

Table 4 In-hospital events/outcomes between Hispanics and Non-Hispanic White, n (%)

Variables	Non-Hispanic White (n = 227315)	Hispanic (n = 92575)	Total (n = 319890)	P value	Adjusted odds ratio1 (95%CI)	P value
In-hospital mortality	106620 (46.90)	46410 (50.13)	153030 (47.84)	< 0.001	1.21 (1.15-1.27)	< 0.001
Mechanical ventilation	114560 (50.40)	53420 (57.70)	167980 (52.51)	< 0.001	1.19 (1.12-1.27)	< 0.001
AKI	144530 (63.58)	54675 (59.06)	199205 (62.27)	< 0.001	0.85 (0.81-0.90)	< 0.001
AKI requiring dialysis	23090 (10.16)	12245 (13.23)	35335 (11.05)	< 0.001	1.16 (1.07-1.25)	< 0.001
Cost of hospitalization	50702.65 ± 68069.29	80980.45 ± 105075.2	59469.76 ± 81714.79	< 0.001
Length of stay	14.40 ± 14.17	19.21 ± 19.31	15.80 ± 15.98	< 0.001

¹Adjusted for age, female, hospital teaching status, elective admission, insurance type, median household income, hospital region, congestive heart failure, hypertension, diabetes, cancer, chronic pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, liver disease, human immunodeficiency virus, obesity, alcohol use, drug use, depression, smoking.

AKI: Acute kidney injury.