Systemic outcomes of anesthesia method in anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy for retinopathy of prematurity: General vs topical

doi:10.5409/wjcp.118321

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World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics

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2219-2808

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Clin Pediatr. Sep 9, 2026; 15(3): 118321
Published online Sep 9, 2026. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.118321

Table 1 Demographic data of study population, n (%)

	Total (n = 36)	GA (n = 18)	TA (n = 18)	P value
Females	17 (47.2)	12 (66.7)	5 (27.8)	0.044
Males	19 (52.8)	6 (33.3)	13 (72.2)	0.044
ANH	12 (33.3)	9 (50)	3 (16.7)	0.151
SQUH	8 (22.2)	5 (27.8)	3 (16.7)	0.151
Others	16 (44.4)	4 (22.2)	12 (66.7)	0.151
Gestational age (weeks), mean (SD)	Not applicable	27.18 (2.4)	25.13 (1.6)	0.020
Birth weight (kg), mean (SD)	Not applicable	0.99 (0.25)	0.71 (0.14)	0.004

GA: General anesthesia; TA: Topical anesthesia; ANH: Al-Nahdha hospital; SQUH: Sultan Qaboos university hospital.

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Citation: Al Habsi AA, Al Mandhari HK, Ganesh AS, Al Zuhaibi SS, Al Habsi NS, Al-Farsi NH. Systemic outcomes of anesthesia method in anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy for retinopathy of prematurity: General vs topical. World J Clin Pediatr 2026; 15(3): 118321
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2808/full/v15/i3/118321.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5409/wjcp.118321

Al Habsi AA, Al Mandhari HK, Ganesh AS, Al Zuhaibi SS, Al Habsi NS, Al-Farsi NH. Systemic outcomes of anesthesia method in anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy for retinopathy of prematurity: General vs topical. World J Clin Pediatr 2026; 15(3): 118321 [DOI: 10.5409/wjcp.118321]

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