Pediatric migraine: Neurodevelopmental mechanisms, clinical phenotypes, and modern therapeutics

Figure 5 The migraine march through childhood. This figure illustrates the developmental trajectory of migraine-related disorders across childhood, often referred to as the migraine march. Many children exhibit age-dependent manifestations, beginning in infancy with benign paroxysmal torticollis (A), progressing during early childhood to cyclic vomiting syndrome and/or abdominal migraine (B), and ultimately evolving into migraine with or without aura during adolescence (C). The arrows indicate the temporal and developmental progression of these episodic.