Evaluating the role of the Bristol stool chart in diagnosing functional constipation in pediatric populations

doi:10.5409/wjcp.v15.i2.118424

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World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics

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2219-2808

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Observational Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Clin Pediatr. Jun 9, 2026; 15(2): 118424
Published online Jun 9, 2026. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v15.i2.118424

Table 2 Demographic data and family status, n (%)

Data	Functional constipation (n = 43)	Non-functional constipation (n = 232)	P valve
Age, month (mean ± SD)	30.1 ± 11.9	21.2 ± 12.2	< 0.001^a
Male	19 (44.2)	102 (44.0)	1.000
Body weight, kg (mean ± SD)	12.8 ± 3.8	11.3 ± 3.2	0.009^a
Single family	17 (39.6)	77 (33.2)	0.484
Main caregiver: Mother	30 (69.8)	153 (66.0)	0.507
Main caregiver educational level			0.248
Mandatory	14 (32.56)	95 (40.96)
Bechalor	26 (60.47)	108 (46.55)
> Bechalor	3 (6.98)	29 (12.50)
Family status			0.794
Together	38 (88.4)	207 (89.2)
Separated	5 (11.6)	25 (10.8)
Family income			0.186
Low income (< 30000 baht/month)	16 (37.2)	113 (48.7)
First-degree relative with a history of constipation	12 (27.9)	29 (12.5)	0.017^a

^aP < 0.05.

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Citation: Ounboontham K, Ngoenmak T. Evaluating the role of the Bristol stool chart in diagnosing functional constipation in pediatric populations. World J Clin Pediatr 2026; 15(2): 118424
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2808/full/v15/i2/118424.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5409/wjcp.v15.i2.118424

Ounboontham K, Ngoenmak T. Evaluating the role of the Bristol stool chart in diagnosing functional constipation in pediatric populations. World J Clin Pediatr 2026; 15(2): 118424 [PMID: 42220963 DOI: 10.5409/wjcp.v15.i2.118424]

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