©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Clin Pediatr. Dec 9, 2025; 14(4): 108329
Published online Dec 9, 2025. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v14.i4.108329
Published online Dec 9, 2025. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v14.i4.108329
Figure 2 Phenotypic characteristics, electrocardiography, echocardiography, and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging of a 4-year-old child with Carvajal syndrome.
A: Child’s phenotypic characteristics: Curly-wool hair and palmoplantar keratoderma; B: Electrocardiography (ECG) fragment with polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and a heart rate ranging from 128 to 165 per minute; C: Echocardiography: Global longitudinal strain decreased by 8% due to hypokinesis in the left ventricular (LV) posterolateral segment; D: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: LV dilation and late gadolinium enhancement in the ventricular myocardium. RA: Right atrial; RV: Right ventricular; LGE: Late gadolinium enhancement.
- Citation: Nikitina E, Kofeynikova O, Zlotina A, Pervunina T, Vasichkina E, Golovkin A, Kalinina O, Kostareva A. Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy in children, on the link between injurious mutations and inflammation: Two case reports and review of the literature. World J Clin Pediatr 2025; 14(4): 108329
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2808/full/v14/i4/108329.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5409/wjcp.v14.i4.108329