Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Clin Pediatr. Sep 9, 2025; 14(3): 106763
Published online Sep 9, 2025. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v14.i3.106763
Table 1 Characteristics of participants, n (%)
CharacteristicTotal (%)OFC (%)
P
Positive (n = 158)
Negative (n = 51)
Sex
    Boy137 (65.55)102 (64.56)35 (68.63)0.595
    Girl72 (34.45)56 (35.44)16 (31.37)
Reactions
    Asthma79 (37.80)62 (39.24)17 (33.33)0.449
    Rhinitis126 (60.29)90 (56.96)36 (70.59)0.084
    Urticaria12 (5.74)8 (5.06)4 (7.84)0.458
    Diarrhea10 (4.78)10 (6.33)0 (0.00)0.123
    Conjunctivitis7 (3.35)6 (3.80)1 (1.96)1.000
    Eczema86 (41.15)71 (44.94)15 (29.41)0.050
Atopic
    Father82 (39.23)65 (41.14)17 (33.33)0.321
    Mother103 (49.28)75 (47.47)28 (54.90)0.356
    Sibling52 (24.88)37 (23.42)15 (29.41)0.389