Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2018.
World J Orthop. Nov 18, 2018; 9(11): 245-254
Published online Nov 18, 2018. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v9.i11.245
Figure 1
Figure 1 Jerk test and Kim test. A: Jerk test: The patient is sitting, their arm is flexed to 90° and internally rotated. An axial loading and horizontal adduction is applied; B: Kim test: The patient is sitting and the arm is abducted to 90° at the beginning. The examiner elevates the arm approximately 45° while applying postero-inferior force to the upper arm and axial load to the elbow. In a positive test, a subluxation of the glenohumeral joint can be observed.