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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Orthop. Dec 18, 2015; 6(11): 919-926
Published online Dec 18, 2015. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v6.i11.919
Table 1 Types of total femoral replacement prostheses
FeatureIntramedullary TFR systemTumor-style TFR system
Basic designModular hip femoral component; Constrained knee femoral component with customized intercalary segments; May require strut allografts and cerclage cablesModular and available in multiple lengths
Femoral bone stockPossibility of preservation; can maintain muscle attachmentAbsent
Distal femur resectionCan preserve distal femur or remove femoral component using standard revision techniquesEntire distal femur can be removed by subperiosteal dissection (less bleeding)
Tibial componentSuitable for constrained condylar articulationSuitable for rotating hinge articulation