Pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with lumbar canal stenosis

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World Journal of Orthopedics

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2218-5836

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Orthop. Apr 18, 2014; 5(2): 134-145
Published online Apr 18, 2014. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v5.i2.134

Table 1 International classification of lumbar canal stenosis

Congenital/developmental

Acquired

Degenerative (spondylosis)

Central

peripheral

Degenerative spondylolisthesis

Combined

Congenital/developmental + Degenerative

Congenital/developmental + Hernia

Degenerative IIernia

Congenital/developmental + Degenerative + Hernia

Spondylolisthetic/spondylolytic

Iatrogenic

Post-tranmatic

Miscellaneous

Reproduced with permission from Arnoldi et al[12].

Citation: Kobayashi S. Pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with lumbar canal stenosis. World J Orthop 2014; 5(2): 134-145
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v5/i2/134.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v5.i2.134

Kobayashi S. Pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with lumbar canal stenosis. World J Orthop 2014; 5(2): 134-145 [PMID: 24829876 DOI: 10.5312/wjo.v5.i2.134]

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