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Observational Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Orthop. May 18, 2026; 17(5): 116330
Published online May 18, 2026. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v17.i5.116330
Table 6 Comparison of interlimb symmetry between young men with low and high bone mineral density, mean ± SD

Low BMD (n = 20)
High BMD (n = 20)
P value
Left-right upper limb fat-free mass difference (g)200.82 ± 124.93190.89 ± 96.91P > 0.05
Left-right lower limb fat-free mass difference (g)322.61 ± 255.12313.35 ± 222.26P > 0.05
Upper-to-lower limb fat-free mass ratio0.33 ± 0.020.32 ± 0.03P > 0.05
Upper-to-lower limb lean mass ratio0.33 ± 0.020.32 ± 0.03P > 0.05
Upper-to-lower limb overall mass ratio0.32 ± 0.020.31 ± 0.02P > 0.05
Upper-to-lower limb fat mass ratio0.28 ± 0.030.28 ± 0.03P > 0.05


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