Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Orthop. May 18, 2026; 17(5): 116330
Published online May 18, 2026. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v17.i5.116330
Published online May 18, 2026. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v17.i5.116330
Table 2 Comparison of lower limb composition and bone health between young men with low and high bone mineral density, mean ± SD
| Low BMD (n = 20) | High BMD (n = 20) | P value | |
| Left leg fat mass (g) | 2825.66 ± 625.64 | 3346.23 ± 627.28 | P < 0.05 |
| Left leg lean mass (g) | 7619.47 ± 828.71 | 8884.63 ± 820.32 | P < 0.001 |
| Left leg fat-free mass (g) | 8002.67 ± 855.97 | 9427.94 ± 849.47 | P < 0.001 |
| Left leg overall mass (g) | 10828.33 ± 1318.75 | 12774.16 ± 1239.72 | P < 0.001 |
| Left leg fat percentage (%) | 25.89 ± 3.57 | 26.08 ± 3.26 | P > 0.05 |
| Left leg bone area (cm2) | 352.07 ± 29.48 | 391.29 ± 23.73 | P < 0.001 |
| Left leg bone mineral content (g) | 383.19 ± 34.93 | 543.32 ± 41.48 | P < 0.001 |
| Left leg bone mineral density (g/cm2) | 1.09 ± 0.04 | 1.39 ± 0.06 | P < 0.001 |
| Right leg fat mass (g) | 2859.92 ± 595.83 | 3435.14 ± 708.40 | P < 0.01 |
| Right leg lean mass (g) | 7871.40 ± 846.44 | 9016.27 ± 896.31 | P < 0.001 |
| Right leg fat-free mass (g) | 8257.29 ± 879.05 | 9553.59 ± 929.81 | P < 0.001 |
| Right leg overall mass (g) | 11117.22 ± 1309.92 | 12988.73 ± 1414.73 | P < 0.001 |
| Right leg fat percentage (%) | 25.57 ± 3.27 | 26.29 ± 3.32 | P > 0.05 |
| Right leg bone area (cm2) | 351.01 ± 34.09 | 388.82 ± 24.78 | P < 0.001 |
| Right leg bone mineral content (g) | 385.90 ± 41.86 | 537.32 ± 45.80 | P < 0.001 |
| Right leg bone mineral density (g/cm2) | 1.10 ± 0.04 | 1.38 ± 0.06 | P < 0.001 |
- Citation: Feng Y, Liu SN, Xu SJ, Feng YZ, Yu HP, Zheng RL, Wei JX, Sun QH, Zhong Y, Ma JZ. Musculoskeletal and bone health characteristics in young men: A comparison of low and high bone mineral density. World J Orthop 2026; 17(5): 116330
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v17/i5/116330.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v17.i5.116330