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Retrospective Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Orthop. Apr 18, 2026; 17(4): 116107
Published online Apr 18, 2026. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v17.i4.116107
Figure 1
Figure 1 Flow diagram of patient inclusion and classification. Flowchart illustrating the selection process of 1342 patients undergoing femoral shaft nailing, with identification of 18 cases of iatrogenic ipsilateral femoral neck fractures. Cases are stratified by timing of diagnosis and fracture etiology.


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