Predictive value of preoperative computed tomography parameters for meniscal and cruciate ligament injuries in tibial plateau fractures: Meta-analysis

doi:10.5312/wjo.v17.i4.116076

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World Journal of Orthopedics

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2218-5836

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Meta-Analysis

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Orthop. Apr 18, 2026; 17(4): 116076
Published online Apr 18, 2026. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v17.i4.116076

Table 3 Differences in the computed tomography scans parameters between injured and intact soft tissue structures

Ref.	LM		MM		ACL		PCL
Ref.	Injured	Intact	Injured	Intact	Injured	Intact	Injured	Intact
Chang et al[3], 2018	LPW: 7 ± 7.4 mm; LPD: 11 ± 7.9 mm; LAD: 433.7 ± 229.1 mm²; MPW: 0.1 ± 0.8 mm; MPD: 0.3 ± 1.5 mm; MAD: 9.9 ± 61 mm²	LPW: 4.6 ± 4.3 mm; LPD: 6 ± 6.3 mm; LAD: 258.6 ± 250.9 mm²; MPW: 0.2 ± 1 mm; MPD: 0.4 ± 1.5 mm; MAD: 20.5 ± 83.7 mm²	LPW: 5.9 ± 6.8 mm; LPD: 5.9 ± 6.8 mm; LAD: 366.8 ± 289 mm²; MPW: 0.4 ± 1.5 mm; MPD: 0.7 ± 1.8 mm; MAD: 15.4 ± 77.5 mm²	LPW: 5.1 ± 4.7 mm; LPD: 8.8 ± 7.6 mm; LAD: 203 ± 242.2 mm²; MPW: 0.1 ± 0.7 mm; MPD: 0.3 ± 1.4 mm; MAD: 15.7 ± 46.1 mm²	LPW: 5.9 ± 6.8 mm; LPD: 5.9 ± 6.8 mm; LAD: 203 ± 242.2 mm²; MPW: 0.4 ± 1.5 mm; MPD: 0.7 ± 1.8 mm; MAD: 15.7 ± 46.1 mm²	LPW: 5.1 ± 4.7 mm; LPD: 8.8 ± 7.6 mm; LAD: 366.8 ± 289 mm²; MPW: 0.1 ± 0.7 mm; MPD: 0.3 ± 1.4 mm; MAD: 15.4 ± 77.5 mm²	LPW: 4.7 ± 4.1 mm; LPD: 8 ± 9.8 mm; LAD: 252.79.7 mm²; MPW: 1.1 ± 2.4 mm; MPD: 0.4 ± 1.4 mm; MAD: 17.1 ± 54.2 mm²	LPW: 5.9 ± 5.6 mm; LPD: 8.4 ± 7.3 mm; LAD: 291.1 ± 30.3 mm²; MPW: 0.1 ± 0.4 mm; MPD: 0.3 ± 1.5 mm; MAD: 15.2 ± 75.6 mm²
Salari et al[20], 2021	LPD: 12.48 ± 7.17 mm	LPD: 6.4 ± 4.3 mm	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR
Jain et al[12], 2020	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR
Kim et al[21], 2022	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR
Liu et al[22], 2023	LPD: 15.3 ± 3.5 mm; LPW: 9.4 ± 1.8 mm	LPD: 8.4 ± 3.4 mm; LPW: 6.9 ± 0.9 mm	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR
Pu et al[10], 2022	LPW: 8 ± 1.4 mm; LPD: 14.8 ± 10.2 mm	LPW: 6.8 ± 1.6 mm; LPD: 9.3 ± 8.1 mm	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR
Ringus et al[13], 2010	LPD: 15.9 ± 8.4 mm	LPD: 9.5 ± 6.7 mm	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR
Tang et al[8], 2017	LPW: 2.9 ± 3.4 mm; LPD: 14.8 ± 10.2 mm	LPW: 3.5 ± 4.8 mm; LPD: 9.3 ± 8.1 mm	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR	NR
Thamyongkit et al[23], 2018	LPD: 5.36 ± 3.56 mm; MPD: 1.78 ± 2.24 mm	LPD: 1.33 ± 2.17 mm; MPD: 2.44 ± 0.89 mm	LPD: 2.93 ± 4.19 mm; MPD: 3.38 ± 1.22 mm	LPD: 3.62 ± 3.06 mm; MPD: 1.26 ± 1.49 mm	NR	NR	LPD: 3.32 ± 2.29 mm; MPD: 3.29 ± 0.43 mm²	LPD: 3.35 ± 3.83 mm; MPD: 1.82 ± 1.81 mm

LM: Lateral meniscus; MM: Medial meniscus; ACL: Anterior cruciate ligament injury; PCL: Posterior cruciate ligament; LPW: Lateral plateau widening; LPD: Lateral plateau depression; LAD: Lateral area of depression; MPW: Medial plateau widening; MPD: Medial plateau depression; MAD: Medial area of depression; NR: Not reported.

Full Size Table

Citation: Hassan AAA, Khalifa AA, Villalon AR, Hauri D, Zhu TY. Predictive value of preoperative computed tomography parameters for meniscal and cruciate ligament injuries in tibial plateau fractures: Meta-analysis. World J Orthop 2026; 17(4): 116076
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v17/i4/116076.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v17.i4.116076

Hassan AAA, Khalifa AA, Villalon AR, Hauri D, Zhu TY. Predictive value of preoperative computed tomography parameters for meniscal and cruciate ligament injuries in tibial plateau fractures: Meta-analysis. World J Orthop 2026; 17(4): 116076 [DOI: 10.5312/wjo.v17.i4.116076]

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