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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Orthop. Apr 18, 2026; 17(4): 116046
Published online Apr 18, 2026. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v17.i4.116046
Figure 6
Figure 6 Effects of Xianling Gubao capsule-middle on the diversity and composition of gut microbiota in ovariectomy rats. A: Abundance-based coverage estimator index for community richness (P = 0.069); B: Chao1 index for community richness (P = 0.075); C: Shannon index for community diversity (P = 0.065); D: Simpson index for community diversity (P = 0.21). E: Principal coordinate analysis plot based on Bray-Curtis distances; F: Non-metric multidimensional scaling plot; G: Linear discriminant analysis effect size identifying differentially abundant taxa across groups. Data are presented as the mean ± SD (n = 5). Sham: Sham-operated; OVX: Ovariectomy; XLGB-M: Xianling Gubao capsule-middle; ACE: Abundance-based coverage estimator.


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