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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Orthop. Jan 18, 2026; 17(1): 111824
Published online Jan 18, 2026. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v17.i1.111824
Table 3 Coronal plane alignment of the knee and ankle joint line orientation combined subtypes, n = 435 participants, 870 knees and ankles, n (%)
Variables
AJLO types
Total knees
Varus: TPHA < 0 (type A)
Neutral: TPHA =0 (type N)
Valgus: TPHA > 0 (type B)
CPAK typesIType I-A1: 293 (33.7)Type I-N1: 60 (6.9)Type I-B: 32 (3.7)385 (44.25)
IIType II-A: 56 (6.4)Type II-N: 23 (2.6)Type II-B: 11 (1.3)90 (10.34)
IIIType III-A: 3 (0.3)Type III-N: 6 (0.7)Type III-B: 2 (0.2)11 (1.26)
IVType IV-A1: 187 (21.5)Type IV-N: 43 (4.9)Type IV-B: 11 (1.3)241 (27.70)
VType V-A: 35 (4)Type V-N: 27 (3.1)Type V-B: 11 (1.3)73 (8.39)
VIType VI-A: 8 (0.9)Type VI-N: 5 (0.6)Type VI-B: 6 (0.7)19 (2.18)
VIIType VII-A: 20 (2.3)Type VII-N: 3 (0.3)Type VII-B: 2 (0.2)25 (2.87)
VIIIType VIII-A: 5 (0.6)Type VIII-N: 6 (0.7)Type VIII-B: 0 (0.0)11 (1.26)
IXType IX-A: 4 (0.5)Type IX-N: 7 (0.8)Type IX-B: 4 (0.5)15 (1.72)
Total ankles611 (70.23)180 (20.69)79 (9.08)870 (100)


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