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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Orthop. Jun 18, 2025; 16(6): 106804
Published online Jun 18, 2025. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v16.i6.106804
Published online Jun 18, 2025. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v16.i6.106804
Table 3 Evaluation of study bias using the PEDro scale
Ref. | 1. Eligibility criteria specified | 2. Random allocation | 3. Concealed allocation | 4. Groups similar at baseline | 5. Subject blinding | 6. Therapist blinding | 7. Assessor blinding | 8. Less than 15% dropouts | 9. Intention-to-treat analysis | 10. Between-group statistical comparisons | 11. Point measures and variability data | Total PEDro score |
Burkhardt et al[16] | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
Mahmoud et al[17] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
Okamura et al[18] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
Wen et al[19] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
Werasirirat and Yimlamai[8] | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
- Citation: Balboni JM, Madhira K, Martinez V, Tung WS, Kennedy JG, Gianakos AL. Effect of blood flow restriction on muscle strength and stability following foot and ankle injury: A systematic review. World J Orthop 2025; 16(6): 106804
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v16/i6/106804.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v16.i6.106804