Basic Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Orthop. Jun 18, 2022; 13(6): 578-586
Published online Jun 18, 2022. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v13.i6.578
Figure 2
Figure 2 Electrical field application without bacteria. A: Initial setup of the titanium disks; B: Microscope used to visualize titanium oxidation and bubble formation.