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©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther. Aug 6, 2016; 7(3): 370-386
Published online Aug 6, 2016. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.v7.i3.370
Table 3 Mechanisms of pain in chronic pancreatitis
Increased intraductal pressure
Ductal obstruction from strictures/stones
Increased intrapancreatic pressure (compartment-like syndrome)
Fibrosis causing lack of distensibility
Neuropathic
Entrapment of nerves
Damage of nerves by enzymes
Increased nerve tissue
Pancreatic ischemia
Worsened during increased enzyme secretion


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