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Editorial
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther. Sep 5, 2026; 17(3): 120768
Published online Sep 5, 2026. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.120768
Table 3 Risk profile comparison
Risk
Serial Bogota
Towel clips[11]
NPWT[9]
Skin ischemiaNone reported15%-25%5%-10%
Suture cut-throughNone (polypropylene)N/AN/A
Patient discomfortMinimal (analgesia)SevereModerate
Enterocutaneous fistulaComparableHigherLower


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