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Systematic Reviews
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther. Sep 5, 2025; 16(3): 110709
Published online Sep 5, 2025. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.v16.i3.110709
Table 3 Comparison of the hepatic safety outcomes in the efruxifermin vs placebo arms
Outcome variables
EFX dose (mg)
No. of study reports
No. of participants with outcome analyzed
Pooled effect size, MD (95%CI)
P value (EFX vs placebo)
I2 (%)
P value (EFX 28 vs 50)
EFX arm
Placebo arm
ALT (U/L)283118125-16.52 (-29.54 to -3.51)0.01870.96
505165145-16.93 (-28.38 to -5.48)0.00492
AST (U/L)283118125-14.62 (-21.72 to -7.53)< 0.0001740.81
505165145-13.35 (-20.94 to -5.75)0.000689
ALP (U/L)283118125-2.13 (-10.52 to 6.26)0.62860.64
505165145-4.46 (-9.61 to 0.70)0.0964
GGT (U/L)283118125-16.52 (-29.54 to -3.51)0.01870.96
505165145-16.93 (-28.38 to -5.48)0.00492
Urate (mg/dL)283112124-0.73 (-1.06 to -0.41)< 0.0001640.63
505158134-0.59 (-1.06 to -0.12)0.0185


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