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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol. Dec 22, 2025; 16(4): 111029
Published online Dec 22, 2025. doi: 10.4291/wjgp.v16.i4.111029
Figure 3
Figure 3 Gut–liver–brain axis examining the association between metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease and depression/anxiety. SCFA: Short-chain fatty acids; LPS: Lipopolysaccharides; BBB: Blood–brain barrier; BDNF: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; GABA: Gamma-aminobutyric acid; MASLD: Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease.


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