Table 2
Body mass index and macronutrient intake in gastro-esophageal reflux disease patients1
ParametersControlsSymptomsP
BMI26.4 ± 4.526.1 ± 2.7< 0.88
Kcal/die2015 ± 3841782 ± 420< 0.05
Lipids (%)31.4 ± 3.233.9 ± 3.9< 0.02
Proteins (%)16.8 ± 1.617.1 ± 2.5< 0.70
Glucids (%)48.8 ± 5.152.1 ± 3.2< 0.01
Fibers (g/die)43.8 ± 12.7 26.2 ± 7.6< 0.04
BMI: body mass index; 1The experience of Gastroenterology Unit of the University of Foggia: The peculiarity of the study was that gastro-esophageal reflux disease diagnosis was supported by 24 h pH metry.

World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol. 2010 August 15; 1(3): 91–96.
Published online 2010 August 15. doi: 10.4291/wjgp.v1.i3.91.