Characterization of endometriosis in patients with Mullerian anomalies using the Enzian classification: A retrospective cohort study

doi:10.4329/wjr.v18.i3.118143

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World Journal of Radiology

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1949-8470

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Retrospective Cohort Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Radiol. Mar 28, 2026; 18(3): 118143
Published online Mar 28, 2026. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v18.i3.118143

Table 3 Distribution of endometriosis and obstruction by uterine group (selected categories)

Feature	Category	Total (n)	Presence of endometriosis	Percentage with endometriosis (%)	P value
Uterus (U)	U0	4	3	75	0.006
	U1b	6	1	16.7
	U2a	14	3	21.4
	U2b	3	1	33.3
	U3c	13	7	53.8
	U4a	2	1	50
	U4b	1	1	100
	U5a	4	3	75
	U5b	25	1	4
	U6	3	1	33.3
Cervix (C)	C0	29	10	34.5	0.084
	C1	3	1	33.3
	C2	14	7	50
	C4	29	4	13.8
Vagina (V)	V0	46	18	39.1	0.019
	V4	29	4	13.8	0.019
Obstruction	N	62	14	22.6	0.005
	Y	13	8	61.5	0.005
Rudimentary horn	N	69	18	26.1	0.036
	Y	6	4	66.7	0.036

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Citation: Kumar I, Kumari S, Ojha R, Kumari R, Kushwaha K, Singh PK, Verma A. Characterization of endometriosis in patients with Mullerian anomalies using the Enzian classification: A retrospective cohort study. World J Radiol 2026; 18(3): 118143
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8470/full/v18/i3/118143.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4329/wjr.v18.i3.118143

Kumar I, Kumari S, Ojha R, Kumari R, Kushwaha K, Singh PK, Verma A. Characterization of endometriosis in patients with Mullerian anomalies using the Enzian classification: A retrospective cohort study. World J Radiol 2026; 18(3): 118143 [PMID: 41937990 DOI: 10.4329/wjr.v18.i3.118143]

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