Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Cardiol. May 26, 2026; 18(5): 119863
Published online May 26, 2026. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v18.i5.119863
Published online May 26, 2026. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v18.i5.119863
Table 1 Study characteristics and key features of included studies
| Ref. | Country | Study design | Number of ATTR patients | Wild type ATTR patients (in %) | Mean or median age (years) | Male (%) | Mean or median eGFR | Mean or median NT pro BNP | Mean LV ejection fraction (in %) | Mean or median follow-up (in months) |
| Donnellan et al[5], 2020 | United States | Retrospective study | 382 | 71 | 76 | 81 | 45 | 7558 | 46.4 | 35 |
| Martyn et al[17], 2022 | United States | Retrospective study | 86 | 65 | 78 | 87 | 45 | 3152 | 50 | 20 |
| Gagliardi et al[18], 2018 | Italy | Retrospective study | 67 | 0 | 71 | 78 | 54 | 3287 | 51 | 43 |
| Gillmore et al[19], 2018 | United Kingdom | Retrospective study | 869 | 64 | 77 | 85 | 61 | 3036 | NA | 32 |
| Nakashima et al[20], 2022 | Japan | Retrospective study | 176 | 100 | 78 | 85 | 50 | NA | 53.4 | 21 |
| Siepen et al[6], 2018 | Germany | Retrospective study | 191 | 100 | 73.8 | 92 | 67.3 | 3644 | 45.8 | 26.2 |
| Gospodinova et al[21], 2020 | Bulgaria | Prospective study | 78 | 0 | 56 | 50 | 81.7 | NA | 61 | 30 |
| Cappelli et al[22], 2020 | Italy | Retrospective study | 175 | 76 | 78.4 | 86 | 66.3 | 6791 | 53.9 | 27 |
| Law et al[23], 2022 | United Kingdom | Retrospective study | 432 | 100 | 77 | 95 | 60 | 2760 | 48 | 12 |
| Ogasawara et al[7], 2022 | Japan | Retrospective study | 68 | 100 | 75 | 90 | 55 | NA | 51 | 22 |
| Hanson et al[24], 2018 | United States | Retrospective study | 116 | 100 | 76 | 97.4 | NA | NA | 50 | NA |
| Yunis et al[10], 2019 | United States | Prospective study | 56 | 100 | 74.8 | 100 | NA | NA | 50.2 | 35 |
| Chacko et al[8], 2020 | United Kingdom | Prospective study | 1240 | 62 | 77.5 | 78.4 | NA | NA | 48.5 | 32 |
| Hirakawa et al[9], 2019 | Japan | Retrospective study | 90 | 0 | 56.7 | 55.6 | 87.8 | NA | 61.6 | 72 |
| Martinez-Naharro et al[11], 2019 | United Kingdom | Prospective study | 227 | 59 | 72 | NA | NA | 286 | 56 | 32 |
| Hein et al[50], 2021 | Germany | Prospective study | 121 | 44.6 | 63.8 | 75.2 | 77.5 | 3616.5 | 51.8 | 13.6 |
| Rubin et al[25], 2018 | United States | Retrospective study | 530 | 30 | 58.4 | 74 | 89 | 6503 | 60.4 | 18 |
| Bhuiyan et al[26], 2011 | United States | Prospective study | 29 | 62 | 74 | 93 | NA | NA | 56 | 18 |
| Lai et al[27], 2020 | Taiwan | Retrospective study | 67 | NA | 65.1 | 77.6 | NA | 7720 | 63.4 | 31.2 |
| Lane et al[28], 2019 | United Kingdom | Retrospective study | 1034 | 69 | 74 | 78 | 66.3 | 2803 | 53.3 | NA |
| Sperry et al[29], 2018 | United States | Retrospective study | 54 | 69 | 78 | 76 | 54.5 | 4252 | 46.2 | 21.6 |
| Coutinho et al[30], 2013 | Portugal | Prospective study | 143 | 0 | 42 | 44.8 | NA | NA | NA | 66 |
| Ruberg et al[51], 2012 | United States | Prospective study | 29 | 62 | 74 | 93 | NA | 4643 | 59 | 15.5 |
| Vong et al[31], 2021 | Multiple (13 countries) | RCT | 441 | 76 | 75 | 90 | NA | 461.1 | 47.8 | 30 |
| Oghina et al[32], 2021 | France | Retrospective study | 454 | 70.5 | 77 | 82.4 | 59.2 | 1980 | 50.1 | 14.2 |
| Oike et al[33], 2021 | Japan | Retrospective study | 113 | 100 | 79.8 | 85 | 47.6 | NA | 51 | 22.3 |
| Hutt et al[34], 2017 | United Kingdom | Prospective study | 602 | 62.6 | 75 | 86 | 57 | 2765 | 49 | 29.6 |
| Dalia et al[35], 2021 | United States | Retrospective study | 33 | 100 | 82 | 79 | NA | NA | 50 | 12 |
| Donnellan et al[36], 2020 | United States | Retrospective study | 369 | 70.7 | 75.5 | 82 | 44 | 8152 | 46 | 28 |
| Kharoubi et al[37], 2021 | France | Prospective study | 62 | 100 | 78.6 | 93.5 | 59.8 | 4528 | 46.8 | NA |
| Ochi et al[38], 2020 | Japan | Retrospective study | 47 | 100 | 80.3 | 87.2 | 49.9 | NA | 49.6 | 28.32 |
| Kristen et al[39], 2014 | Germany | Prospective study | 70 | NA | 67.4 | 75.5 | 71.1 | 1950 | NA | 31.3 |
| Grogan et al[40], 2016 | United States | Retrospective study | 360 | 100 | 75.5 | 91 | NA | 2838 | 51 | 31.2 |
| Fumagalli et al[41], 2021 | United States | Retrospective study | 160 | 87 | 80 | 90.6 | NA | 3275 | 54 | 21 |
| Siddiqi et al[42], 2022 | United States | Retrospective study | 104 | 100 | 75.8 | 97 | 60.25 | NA | 49 | 39 |
| Kristen et al[43], 2017 | United States | Retrospective study | 1617 | 10.2 | 43.9 | 54.5 | 104.5 | NA | NA | 14.4 |
| Connors et al[44], 2016 | United States | Prospective study | 121 | 100 | 75.6 | 98 | NA | NA | 48 | NA |
| Cheng et al[45], 2020 | United States | Retrospective study | 309 | 66 | 73.2 | 84.1 | 60.1 | NA | 45.1 | 23 |
| Law et al[46], 2020 | United Kingdom | Retrospective study | 945 | 77.1 | 78 | 82.5 | 57.5 | 2836 | 47 | 24 |
| Miller et al[47], 2021 | Canada | Retrospective study | 43 | NA | 79.3 | 83.7 | NA | NA | 49 | 14 |
| Bandera et al[48], 2022 | United Kingdom | Retrospective study | 906 | 62.3 | 75.3 | 85.2 | 58.3 | 3205 | 47 | 35 |
| Yamada et al[49], 2020 | Japan | Retrospective study | 129 | 100 | 78.5 | 85 | 50.3 | NA | 53.2 | 15 |
- Citation: Dalia T, Kohli V, Goyal A, Yarrarapu SNS, Singh H, Mancuso J, Malhotra A, Schram J, Bansal P, Shah Z. Systematic review and meta-analysis of prognostic markers in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy. World J Cardiol 2026; 18(5): 119863
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v18/i5/119863.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v18.i5.119863