Vascular rings in a tertiary care center: A retrospective review of clinical presentations and interventions

doi:10.4330/wjc.v18.i4.118546

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World Journal of Cardiology

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1949-8462

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Cardiol. Apr 26, 2026; 18(4): 118546
Published online Apr 26, 2026. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v18.i4.118546

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Figure 5 Anatomic variants of vascular rings. A: Left aortic arch (LAA) with retro-esophageal aberrant right subclavian artery; B: Right aortic arch (RAA) with mirror-image branching and retroesophageal ligamentum arteriosum; C: LAA with right descending thoracic aorta and right ligamentum arteriosum; D: Left arch with an anomalous right brachiocephalic artery; E: RAA with left ligamentum arteriosum; F: Anomalous left pulmonary artery (pulmonary artery sling).

Citation: Abdul Khalek J, Kanbar K, Zareef R, Alzein MH, El-Rassi I, Bitar FF, Arabi MT. Vascular rings in a tertiary care center: A retrospective review of clinical presentations and interventions. World J Cardiol 2026; 18(4): 118546
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v18/i4/118546.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v18.i4.118546

Abdul Khalek J, Kanbar K, Zareef R, Alzein MH, El-Rassi I, Bitar FF, Arabi MT. Vascular rings in a tertiary care center: A retrospective review of clinical presentations and interventions. World J Cardiol 2026; 18(4): 118546 [DOI: 10.4330/wjc.v18.i4.118546]

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