Impact of total occlusion of the infarct-related coronary artery on mortality of 2483 patients with acute myocardial infarction

doi:10.4330/wjc.v18.i1.111736

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World Journal of Cardiology

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1949-8462

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World J Cardiol. Jan 26, 2026; 18(1): 111736
Published online Jan 26, 2026. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v18.i1.111736

Table 4 Cox proportional hazards regression for 30-day mortality (χ² = 97.130; df = 14; P < 0.0001)

Covariate	P value	Hazard ratio	95%CI
Age	< 0.0001	1.0626	1.0341-1.0919
Sex (female)	0.0974	1.5527	0.9229-2.6123
ECG presentation (NSTEMI)	0.8986	1.0404	0.5659-1.9128
Occluded culprit coronary artery	0.0031	3.0367	1.4543-6.3411
Ventricular tachycardia before or during PCI	0.0064	3.8458	1.4600-10.1299
Peripheral artery disease	0.1227	1.8168	0.8513-3.8774
Statin therapy before myocardial infarction	0.3300	1.3523	0.7368-2.4820
BMI	0.2116	1.0357	0.9802-1.0943
GRACE	0.0188	1.0065	1.0011-1.0120
LDL - cholesterol	0.2744	0.8894	0.7208-1.0974
SYNTAX	0.8050	1.0050	0.9659-1.0458
Diabetes mellitus	0.2122	1.2121	0.5257-1.3124
Arterial hypertension	0.9878	1.4245	0.7854-1.3154

CI: Confidence interval; ECG: Electrocardiographic; NSTEMI: Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction; PCI: Percutaneous coronary intervention; SYNTAX: Synergy between percutaneous coronary intervention with taxus and cardiac surgery score; BMI: Body mass index; LDL: Low-density lipoprotein; GRACE: Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events.

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Citation: Kos N, Zeljković I, Golubic K, Radeljic V, Erceg M, Delic-Brkljacic D, Cigrovski Berkovic M, Bulj N. Impact of total occlusion of the infarct-related coronary artery on mortality of 2483 patients with acute myocardial infarction. World J Cardiol 2026; 18(1): 111736
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v18/i1/111736.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v18.i1.111736

Kos N, Zeljković I, Golubic K, Radeljic V, Erceg M, Delic-Brkljacic D, Cigrovski Berkovic M, Bulj N. Impact of total occlusion of the infarct-related coronary artery on mortality of 2483 patients with acute myocardial infarction. World J Cardiol 2026; 18(1): 111736 [PMID: 41607612 DOI: 10.4330/wjc.v18.i1.111736]

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