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©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Cardiol. Jun 26, 2023; 15(6): 309-323
Published online Jun 26, 2023. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v15.i6.309
Published online Jun 26, 2023. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v15.i6.309
Table 2 Baseline characteristics of the included subjects
| Ref. | Study group | Age, years (SD) | Male, n (%) | Hypertension, n (%) | Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | Hyperlipidemia, n (%) | Smoking, n (%) |
| Daoulah et al[15] | Pandemic period STEMI | 55.4 (11.8) | 454 (90.8) | 229 (46.7) | 257 (52.1) | 190 (38.9) | 213 (43) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 56.5 (12.8) | 1123 (87.5) | 599 (47.6) | 632 (50.4) | 450 (35.8) | 318 (41.6) | |
| Leng et al[16] | Pandemic period STEMI | 63.13 (13.6) | 131 (79.9) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 62.21 (13.14) | 178 (73.9) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Song et al[17] | Pandemic period STEMI | 61.6 (13.1) | 59 (80.82) | 43 (58.9) | 16 (21.9) | 39 (53.4) | 36 (49.3) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 60.6 (13.9) | 68 (71.57) | 56 (59) | 22 (23.2) | 51 (53.7) | 55 (57.9) | |
| Wang et al[18] | Pandemic period STEMI | 59.29 (11.46) | 33 (89.18) | 20 (54.05) | 6 (16.21) | 13 (35.13) | 37 (100) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 55.49 (11.89) | 35 (85.36) | 18 (43.90) | 5 (12.19) | 15 (36.58) | 31 (75.60) | |
| Wu et al[19] | Pandemic period STEMI | 65.1 (13.6) | 1181 (73.81) | 581 (36.31) | 309 (19.31) | 368 (23) | 450 (28.12) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 65.76 (13.44) | 11263 (71.98) | 6060 (38.73) | 3005 (19.20) | 3645 (23.29) | 4704 (30.06) | |
| Xiang et al[20] | Pandemic period STEMI | 61.59 (13.10) | 7986 (75.94) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 62.86 (12.33) | 11019 (75.29) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Zhang et al[21] | Pandemic period STEMI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
| Huang et al[22] | Pandemic period STEMI | 61 | 25 (80.6) | 16 (51.6) | 8 (25.8) | 7 (22.6) | 18 (58.1) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 60 | 25 (80.6) | 18 (58.1) | 6 (19.4) | 8 (25.8) | 20 (64.5) | |
| Erol et al[23] | Pandemic period STEMI | 59 (13) | 552 (77.63) | 221 (45.56) | 151 (31.13) | 108 (22.26) | 248 (50.30) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 60 (14) | 387 (79.79) | 273 (38.39) | 201 (28.27) | 67 (9.4) | 401 (56.39) | |
| Mesnier et al[24] | Pandemic period STEMI | 63.4 (12.5) | 357 (74) | 116 (24.11) | 35 (7.27) | N/A | 96 (19.95) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 64.4 (13.6) | 509 (74) | 139 (20.26) | 55 (8.01) | N/A | 131 (19.09) | |
| Balghith[25] | Pandemic period STEMI | 57.2 (12.6) | 83 (90.21) | 44 (54.32) | 45 (48.91) | 36 (39.13) | 41 (44.56) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 51.3 (11.5) | 81 (100) | 38 (41.3) | 41 (44.56) | 31 (33.69) | 35 (38.04) | |
| Clifford et al[26] | Pandemic period STEMI | 65 (12) | 169 (71) | 99 (51.29) | 55 (28.49) | 86 (44.55) | 53 (27.46) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 64 (13) | 135 (70) | 123 (51.68) | 54 (22.68) | 99 (41.5) | 93 (39.07) | |
| Rodríguez-Leor et al[27] | Pandemic period STEMI | 63.1 (12.5) | 786 (78.4) | 520 (51.9) | 226 (22.6) | 466 (46.7) | 442 (44.6) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 63.7 (13.2) | 1023 (78.4) | 647 (50) | 224 (25.2) | 592 (45.8) | 581 (45.7) | |
| Calvão et al[28] | Pandemic period STEMI | 63.3 (12.7) | 56 (78.9) | 49 (69.01) | 23 (32.39) | 38 (53.52) | 40 (56.33) |
| Pre-pandemic period STEMI | 65.7 (12.8) | 60 (75) | 48 (60) | 26 (32.5) | 49 (57.5) | 39 (48.75) |
- Citation: Khedr A, Hennawi HA, Khan MK, Elbanna M, Jama AB, Proskuriakova E, Mushtaq H, Mir M, Boike S, Rauf I, Eissa A, Urtecho M, Koritala T, Jain N, Goyal L, Surani S, Khan SA. Effect of fibrinolytic therapy on ST-elevation myocardial infarction clinical outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Cardiol 2023; 15(6): 309-323
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v15/i6/309.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v15.i6.309