Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jun 27, 2025; 17(6): 104192
Published online Jun 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i6.104192
Figure 2
Figure 2 Immune functions of the two groups. A: Pre- and postoperative immunoglobulin (Ig) G levels in the two groups; B: Pre- and postoperative IgA levels in the two groups; C: Pre- and postoperative IgM levels in the two groups. bP < 0.01 compared with preoperative; dP < 0.05 compared with control group. IgG: Immunoglobulin G; IgA: Immunoglobulin A; IgM: Immunoglobulin M.