Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. May 27, 2025; 17(5): 107579
Published online May 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i5.107579
Table 2 Clinical outcomes of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, n (%)

TG (n = 122)
PG (n = 122)
P value
NACT regimen0.778
    SOX57 (46.72)61 (50.00)
    CAPEOX15 (12.30)15 (12.30)
    DOS20 (16.39)15 (12.30)
    FLOT10 (8.20)15 (12.30)
    FOLFOX5 (4.10)3 (2.46)
Other15 (12.30)13 (10.66)
NACT cycles0.251
    14 (3.28)7 (5.74)
    218 (14.75)14 (11.48)
    337 (30.33)36 (29.51)
    446 (37.70)56 (45.90)
    613 (10.06)9 (7.38)
    > 64 (3.28)7 (5.74)
TRG (Becker)< 0.001
    1a6 (4.92)21 (17.21)
    1b19 (15.57)13 (10.66)
    272 (59.02)30 (24.59)
    325 (20.49)58 (47.54)
CR response0.005
    CR4 (3.28)16 (13.11)
    Non-CR118 (96.72)106 (86.89)
Plus immunotherapy0.797
    Yes23 (18.85)30 (24.59)
    No99 (81.15)92 (75.41)