©The Author(s) 2018.
World J Diabetes. Jan 15, 2018; 9(1): 1-24
Published online Jan 15, 2018. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v9.i1.1
Published online Jan 15, 2018. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v9.i1.1
Table 3 Symptoms and signs associated with diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy[39]
| Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy | |
| Resting tachycardia | |
| Abnormal blood pressure regulation | Nondipping |
| Reverse dipping | |
| Orthostatic hypotension (all with standing) | Light-headedness |
| Weakness | |
| Faintness | |
| Visual impairment | |
| Syncope | |
| Orthostatic tachycardia or bradycardia and chronotropic incompetence (all with standing) | Light-headedness |
| Weakness | |
| Faintness | |
| Dizziness | |
| Visual impairment | |
| Syncope | |
| Exercise intolerance | |
- Citation: Serhiyenko VA, Serhiyenko AA. Cardiac autonomic neuropathy: Risk factors, diagnosis and treatment. World J Diabetes 2018; 9(1): 1-24
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v9/i1/1.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v9.i1.1