Retrospective analysis of risk factors for left-sided vs right-sided colon cancer in a southern Chinese Han population

doi:10.4251/wjgo.121675

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology

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1948-5204

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Retrospective Study

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World J Gastrointest Oncol. Sep 15, 2026; 18(9): 121675
Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.121675

Table 5 ORs of influencing factors between left-sided colorectal cancer and right-sided colorectal cancer analyzed by logistic regression

Odds ratios	Variable	Estimate	95%CI (profile likelihood)	\|Z\|	P value
β1	Age	0.9912	0.9707-1.012	0.8289	0.4072
β2	BMI	1.937	1.763-2.142	13.33	< 0.0001
β3	Male[1]	0.06851	0.01992-0.1776	4.919	< 0.0001
β4	Smoking[1]	136.3	52.46-470.5	8.988	< 0.0001
β5	Drinking[1]	0.3043	0.2071-0.4441	6.118	< 0.0001
β6	DM[1]	0.08025	0.03281-0.1930	5.586	< 0.0001
β7	HBV[1]	2.281	1.284-4.098	2.788	0.0053
β8	Hypertension[1]	0.2831	0.1645-0.4846	4.581	< 0.0001
β9	CRC family history[1]	1.277	0.4858-3.544	0.4839	0.6284
β10	Polyp family history[1]	1.837	1.199-2.819	2.789	0.0053
β11	TG	0.6445	0.5608-0.7374	6.292	< 0.0001
β12	LDL	2.078	1.709-2.538	7.257	< 0.0001
β13	Stage[3]	0.6550	0.3226-1.293	1.196	0.2318
β14	Stage[4]	0.1322	0.06448-0.2621	5.663	< 0.0001
β15	Stage[1]	0.3928	0.1562-0.9749	2.003	0.0452

CRC: Colorectal cancer; BMI: Body mass index; TG: Triglyceride; LDL: Low-density lipoprotein; HBV: Hepatitis B virus; DM: Diabetes mellitus.

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Citation: Lai Y, Ye YF, Lin Y, Yu YF, Chen QK. Retrospective analysis of risk factors for left-sided vs right-sided colon cancer in a southern Chinese Han population. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(9): 121675
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5204/full/v18/i9/121675.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.121675

Lai Y, Ye YF, Lin Y, Yu YF, Chen QK. Retrospective analysis of risk factors for left-sided vs right-sided colon cancer in a southern Chinese Han population. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(9): 121675 [DOI: 10.4251/wjgo.121675]

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