Retrospective analysis of risk factors for left-sided vs right-sided colon cancer in a southern Chinese Han population

doi:10.4251/wjgo.121675

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology

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1948-5204

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Retrospective Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Oncol. Sep 15, 2026; 18(9): 121675
Published online Sep 15, 2026. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.121675

Table 3 The ORs of influencing factors between left-sided colorectal cancer and control, analyzed by logistic regression

ORs	Variable	Estimate	95%CI (profile likelihood)	\|Z\|	P value
β1	Age	1.199	1.100-1.310	4.073	< 0.0001
β2	BMI	1.325	0.7148-2.481	0.8872	0.3750
β3	Male[1]	1.458	0.7772-2.771	1.165	0.2440
β4	Smoking[1]	2.034	0.6574-6.688	1.204	0.2286
β5	Drinking[1]	2.234	1.028-4.907	2.020	0.0434
β6	DM[1]	49.20	26.61-95.61	11.97	< 0.0001
β7	HBV[1]	1.095	0.6693-1.790	0.3630	0.7166
β8	Hypertension[1]	0.09002	0.03404-0.2213	5.052	< 0.0001
β9	Family history of CRC[1]	1.304	0.9099-1.871	1.445	0.1484
β10	Family history of polyps[1]	0.03006	0.01040-0.08200	6.661	< 0.0001
β11	TG	0.3745	0.1559-0.9105	2.185	0.0289
β12	LDL	1.227	1.195-1.262	14.61	< 0.0001

CRC: Colorectal cancer; BMI: Body mass index; TG: Triglyceride; LDL: Low-density lipoprotein; HBV: Hepatitis B virus; DM: Diabetes mellitus.

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Citation: Lai Y, Ye YF, Lin Y, Yu YF, Chen QK. Retrospective analysis of risk factors for left-sided vs right-sided colon cancer in a southern Chinese Han population. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(9): 121675
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5204/full/v18/i9/121675.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.121675

Lai Y, Ye YF, Lin Y, Yu YF, Chen QK. Retrospective analysis of risk factors for left-sided vs right-sided colon cancer in a southern Chinese Han population. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(9): 121675 [DOI: 10.4251/wjgo.121675]

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